Micranthes tolmiei

(Torrey & A. Gray) Brouillet & Gornall

J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1022. 2007 ,.

Common names: Tolmie’s or alpine saxifrage
Basionym: Saxifraga tolmiei Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 567. 1840 (as tolmaei)
Synonyms: Saxifraga tolmiei var. ledifolia (Greene) Engler & Irmscher
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 54. Mentioned on page 49, 50, 52.

Plants mat-forming, (stems trailing, thin, basally slightly woody), with slender, woody caudices. Leaves cauline, proximally crowded; petiole absent; blade elliptic-obovate, 0.8–1.5 cm, fleshy, base cuneate, margins entire, sometimes proximally sparsely long-ciliate, surfaces glabrous. Inflorescences 2–10-flowered, lax cymes, sometimes solitary flowers, 3–12 cm, glabrous or purplish or pink-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts 1–3, proximal). Flowers: sepals erect to spreading, ovate; petals white, not spotted, linear to oblanceolate, 2.5–5 mm, longer than sepals, short or not clawed; filaments broadly club-shaped (± petaloid); pistils connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary ± superior (to 1/4 adnate to hypanthium). Capsules green, purple mottled, valvate. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Arctic and alpine tundra, fell-fields
Elevation: 500-4000 m

Distribution

V8 89-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Alaska, Calif., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash.

Discussion

Unlike those of most Micranthes species, the leaves of M. tolmiei are proximally cauline and the ovules have two integuments. The seeds have a loose, winglike testa.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"full" is not a number.

... more about "Micranthes tolmiei"
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
palmate +  and pinnate +
acute +  and obtuse or rounded +
Luc Brouillet +  and Patrick E. Elvander† +
(Torrey & A. Gray) Brouillet & Gornall +
cuneate +
Saxifraga tolmiei +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
elliptic-obovate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
2(-3)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
purple mottled;green +
3-carpellate +  and 2-carpellate +
connate +  and distinct +
slender +
Tolmie’s or alpine saxifrage +
ebracteate +, bracteate +  and 2-300(-1000+)-flowered +
B.C. +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, Utah +  and Wash. +
500-4000 m +
club--shaped +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (125 cm1,250 mm <br />1.25 m <br />) +
2-3(-4)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
Arctic and alpine tundra, fell-fields +
multicellular +
glabrous +, stipitate-glandular +  and hairy +
purplish +  and green +
free +  and adnate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
crassinucellate +, unitegmic +  and bitegmic +
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
purple-margined +
not spotted +  and white +
reddish purple +  and purple +
distinct +
not clawed +, linear +  and oblanceolate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
peltate +  and jointed +
Flowering summer. +
2(-3)-carpellate +
0 +  and 1/2 +
unequal +
J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas +
straight +
muricate +, cellular-rugulose +, tuberculate +, pitted +, papillate +  and wrinkled +
ovoid +, ellipsoid +  and oblong +
reddish +  and green +
distinct +
erect +  and spreading +
unbranched +  and branched +
persistent +
horizontal +  and erect +
2 +  and 3 +
connate +  and distinct +
Saxifraga tolmiei var. ledifolia +
Micranthes tolmiei +
Micranthes +
species +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
plant +  and mat-forming +