Oeceoclades

Lindley

Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 18: plate 1522. 1832.

Etymology: Greek oikeios, of a household (Latin oeceos), and Latin clades, destruction, possibly alluding to breaking up of existing classification
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 640. Mentioned on page 495, 496.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA26 Plate 106.jpegEulophia alta
Oeceoclades maculata
Pteroglossaspis ecristata
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi

Herbs, terrestrial (rarely on rocks or epiphytic), erect. Stems modified into pseudobulbs, often densely congested, concealed by overlapping fibrous sheaths, 1 [–3] -leaved. Leaves persistent; blade not imbricate or plicate, usually leathery, often patterned. Inflorescences lateral, arising from base of pseudobulb, racemes or panicles, erect. Flowers resupinate, inconspicuous; sepals and petals distinct and free, spreading; lip deeply 3-lobed, base spurred; column erect, curved, produced into conspicuous foot, oblique at base; anther terminal, operculate; pollinia 2, with short or aborted caudicles attached directly to viscidium. Fruits capsules.

Distribution

Tropical regions, North America, West Indies, Central America, South America, Africa (including Madagascar), Africa (the Mascarene Islands), Africa (and the Seychelles)

Discussion

Species 31 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Oeceoclades"
self-pollination +
Roger L. Hammer +
Lindley +
indehiscent +
not +  and articulate +
plicate +  and not imbricate +
flattened +, triangular +  and cylindric +
Tropical regions +, North America +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +, Africa (including Madagascar) +, Africa (the Mascarene Islands) +  and Africa (and the Seychelles) +
Greek oikeios, of a household (Latin oeceos), and Latin clades, destruction, possibly alluding to breaking up of existing classification +
3-merous +, sessile +  and pedicellate +
inconspicuous +
conspicuous +
petiolate +, sessile +  and simple +
duplicate +, convolute +, whorled +, opposite +, distichous +  and alternate +
persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
reduced +
3-lobed +
larger +
differing in form and color +
1-many-flowered +  and cymose +
free +  and distinct +
Edwards’s Bot. Reg. +
aerial +  and subterranean +
minute +
free +  and distinct +
foliaceous +
not +  and alike +
1[-3]-leaved +
pendent +  and erect +
proliferous +
thickened +  and stout +
concave +  and convex +
Oeceoclades +
Orchidaceae (tribe Cymbidieae) subtribe Eulophiinae +
annual +  and perennial +
aquatic +, lithophytic +, terrestrial +  and epiphytic +
saprophytic +, photosynthetic +  and mycotrophic +