Panicum hirticaule subsp. hirticaule

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 462.

Culms 11-70 cm tall, usually simple; nodes usually hirsute. Sheaths hirsute, hairs papillose-based; Blades 3-16 mm wide, rounded basally. Panicles erect. Spikelets 1.9-3.3 mm. Lower paleas less than 1/2 as long as the upper florets. 2n = 18, 36.

Discussion

Panicum hirticaule subsp. hirticaule is the most commom of the subspecies, growing throughout the range of the species but occurring more often in arid habitats. It includes P. alatum Zuloaga and Morrone, a recently described species that differs from P. hirticaule subsp. hirticaule by the presence of paired elaiosomes at the base of a slightly stipitate upper floret.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number."-11-veined" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

puberulent +
ovoid to almost +  and acute +
acuminate +
anatomy +  and kranz +
Robert W. Freckmann +  and Michel G. Lelong +
J. Presl +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
rounded +
swelling +
membranous +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and hirsute +
rounded +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not developed +
terete +  and compressed +
thick-walled +
papillose-based +
sometimes longer +
small green +
11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
erect +  and decumbent +
not compressed +
11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br /> (110 cm1,100 mm <br />1.1 m <br />) +
woody +  and not succulent +
Okla. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Nev. +, Calif. +, Wash. +  and Ariz. +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
tuberculate +
unequal +
membranous +
well-developed +
papillose-based +
uncinate +
Oval (?) +  and Round (?) +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
hollow +  and solid +
coriaceous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
1/2 +  and 3/4 +
acuminate +, acute +, obtuse +  and truncate +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
9cm +  and 30cm +
subterranean +
partially included +  and well-exserted +
pyramidal +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
simple +  and compound +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (2.7 cm27 mm <br />0.027 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
divergent +, usually alternate +  and opposite +
inconspicuous +
hispid +  and glabrous +
not compressed +
in triplets +  and paired +
reddish-brown +
0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
1 +  and 60 +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
spherical +  and ovoid to almost +
0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (0.33 cm3.3 mm <br />0.0033 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Panicum pampinosum +
Panicum hirticaule subsp. hirticaule +
Panicum hirticaule +
subspecies +
membranous +
stipitate +  and sessile +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
papillate +  and smooth +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.33 cm3.3 mm <br />0.0033 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
rugose +  and verrucose +
chartaceous-indurate +  and rigid +
scabridulous +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
hispid +  and glabrous +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +