Paspalidium geminatum

(Forssk.) Stapf
Common names: Egyptian paspalidium Water paspalidium
Synonyms: Paspalidium geminatum var. paludivagum Panicum geminatum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 560.

Plants perennial; rhizomatous. Culms 25-100 cm, erect. Leaves basal and cauline; sheaths glabrous, margins scarious, sparsely ciliate distally; ligules 0.5-1 mm, of hairs; blades flat to conduplicate, glabrous or scabrous. Panicles 10-30 cm; branches 5-15, 1-3.7 cm, erect, with more than 12 spikelets; terminal bristles 2.5-4 mm. Spikelets 2.2-3.2 mm, clearly overlapping. Lower glumes 0.8-1.2 mm, 1-3-veined, truncate; upper glumes and lower lemmas 2-2.4 mm, glabrous, 5-7-veined, acuminate; lower paleas 2-2.4 mm, scarious; upper lemmas and paleas 2-2.3 mm, rugose, stramineous to light-brown, lemma margins scarious, inrolled, clasping the paleas, lemma apices acuminate; anthers 1.2-1.5 mm. Caryopses about 1 mm in diameter, spheroidal, slightly flattened, yellow. 2n = 18, 54.

Distribution

Okla., Tex., La., Mo., Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Ala., Ga., S.C., Fla.

Discussion

Paspalidium geminatum grows in moist to wet, fresh to brackish areas. It is native to the southeastern United States, the West Indies, and tropical regions of the Americas.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Paspalidium geminatum"
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
anatomy +  and kranz +
Charles M. Allen +
(Forssk.) Stapf +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
scabrous +  and glabrous +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
spikelike +
reduced +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.7 cm37 mm <br />0.037 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
not developed +
flattened +  and spheroidal +
sometimes longer +
Egyptian paspalidium +  and Water paspalidium +
not branching +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
Okla. +, Tex. +, La. +, Mo. +, Puerto Rico +, Virgin Islands +, Ala. +, Ga. +, S.C. +  and Fla. +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
uncinate +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
subterranean +
spikelike +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
compressed +
0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (0.32 cm3.2 mm <br />0.0032 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Paspalidium geminatum var. paludivagum +  and Panicum geminatum +
Paspalidium geminatum +
Paspalidium +
species +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
membranous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
stramineous +  and light-brown +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +