Penstemon procerus var. modestus

(Greene) N. H. Holmgren

Brittonia 31: 106. 1979.

Common names: Ruby Mountain beardtongue
Endemic
Basionym: Penstemon modestus Greene Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 165. 1906
Synonyms: P. procerus subsp. modestus (Greene) D. D. Keck P. tolmiei subsp. modestus (Greene) D. D. Keck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 218. Mentioned on page 216, 217.

Stems (4–) 8–28 cm. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline (12–) 16–52 × 5–14 mm; cauline 11–52 × 3–12 mm, blade lanceolate to oblanceolate or elliptic. Thyrses 2–13 cm, verticillasters (2 or) 3–5. Flowers: calyx lobes rarely lanceolate, 1.2–2.4 × 0.6–1.3 mm, apex truncate to obtuse or mucronate, rarely short-caudate or acute; corolla 7–10 mm; pollen-sacs 0.4–0.6 mm; staminode glabrous or distal 0.5 mm sparsely pilose, hairs yellow, to 0.4 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Gravelly alpine slopes.
Elevation: 2700–3200 m.

Discussion

Variety modestus is known from the East Humboldt and Ruby mountains of Elko County. Specimens from the Toquima Range in Nye County, which are here referred to var. formosus, bear short (1–1.5 mm), truncate to mucronate calyx lobes that are typical of var. modestus, but they are more similar to var. formosus in habit and inflorescence characters.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

puberulent +  and retrorsely hairy +
truncate +  and obtuse or mucronate rarely short-caudate or acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
(Greene) N. H. Holmgren +
hairy +  and glabrous +
alternate +, subopposite +, whorled +  and opposite +
glaucescent +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
rarely +, not glaucous +, glabrate +, pubescent +, hairy +, glandular-lanate +, glandular-pubescent +, puberulent +, glandular +  and glabrous +
hairy +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
not +  and leathery +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon modestus +
lanceolate;oblanceolate or elliptic +
not +  and leathery +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
1.2mm;2.4mm +
0.6mm;1.3mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (5.2 cm52 mm <br />0.052 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Ruby Mountain beardtongue +
personate +, not personate +, bilabiate +  and symmetric +
violet +  and blue +
glandular-pubescent +, hairy +, glabrous +, , +, glabrescent +  and glabrate +
ventricose +, tubular +  and tubular-funnelform +
ampliate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
3-11-flowered +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
2700–3200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Gravelly alpine slopes. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
persistent +  and deciduous +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (5.2 cm52 mm <br />0.052 m <br />) +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
glandular-ciliolate +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrescent +, glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
lacerate +, toothed +  and entire +
white +  and reddish purple +
yellow-lanate +  and glabrous +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
hairy +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
hairy +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 2/3 +
short-petiolate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and linear +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
minute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
black +, gray +, brown +  and tan +
angled +  and slightly rounded +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
not glaucous +, hairy +  and glabrous +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (28 cm280 mm <br />0.28 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
papillate +  and smooth +
denticulate +
P. procerus subsp. modestus +  and P. tolmiei subsp. modestus +
Penstemon procerus var. modestus +
Penstemon procerus +
variety +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
cylindric +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br />) +
straight +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +