Primula specuicola

Rydberg

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 40: 461. 1913 ,.

Common names: Cave-dwelling primrose
Endemic
Synonyms: Primula hunnewellii Fernald
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 294. Mentioned on page 291.

Plants 10–25 cm, herbaceous; rhizomes thin, short; rosettes not clumped; vegetative parts heavily white-farinose. Leaves not aromatic, indistinctly petiolate; petiole broadly winged; blade without deep reticulate veins abaxially, spatulate, 8–15 × 2 cm, thin, margins irregularly and sharply dentate to sinuate-dentate, apex obtuse to acute, surfaces glabrous. Inflorescences (6–) 10–25-flowered; involucral-bracts plane, ± equal. Pedicels erect, thin, 10–30 mm, length 2–5 times bracts, flexuous. Flowers heterostylous; calyx green, campanulate, 3–5 mm; corolla lavender, tube 8–10 mm, length 2 times calyx, eglandular, limb 10–16 mm diam., lobes 5–8 mm, apex emarginate. Capsules ellipsoid, length 1–2 times calyx. Seeds without flanged edges, reticulate. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Moist seepage areas on carbonate bedrock in canyons
Elevation: 800-2500 m

Discussion

Primula specuicola has relatively large corollas, relatively long pedicels, and irregularly and sharply dentate to sinuate-dentate leaves with conspicuous farina. It is a characteristic member of hanging-garden communities along the canyon walls of the Colorado River and its tributaries. Plants with a more exserted capsule were given the name P. hunnewellii; this appears to be only a minor variant that does not warrant infraspecific recognition.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number."-2timescalyx" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."-5timesbracts" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thin" is not a number."timescalyx" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Primula specuicola"
obtuse;acute +
Sylvia Kelso +
Rydberg +
narrowed +, rounded +  and tapered +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
crenulate +  and denticulate +
spatulate +
1 +  and 5 +
puberulent +, pilose +  and glabrous +
campanulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
ellipsoid +
Cave-dwelling primrose +
campanulate +
Ariz. +  and Utah. +
flanged +
800-2500 m +
heterostylous +
operculate +  and capsular +
Moist seepage areas on carbonate bedrock in canyons +
nectariferous +
(6-)10-25-flowered +
solitary +, involucrate +  and 2-25+-flowered +
not aromatic +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
not reflexed +
denticulate +  and dentate +
dentate to sinuate-dentate +
tenuinucellate +  and bitegmic +
white-farinose +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
yellow;white;yellow;white;violet;rose;pink;magenta;lavender +
Flowering summer. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
vesiculate +  and reticulate +
4-angled +, oblong +  and ovoid +
connate +  and distinct +
inflated +
Primula hunnewellii +
Primula specuicola +
species +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
perennial +  and annual +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
11 +, [10 +, 9 +  and [8 +