Pseudobraunia californica

(Lesquereux) Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl

in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 222[I,3]: 716. 1905.

EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Braunia californica Lesquereux Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 13: 8. 1865
Synonyms: Hedwigia pilifera Mitten Pseudobraunia californica var. pilifera (Mitten) Brotherus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 90.

Stems to 8 cm, stoloniferous. Leaves with hair-points well developed, to 2 mm. Perichaetia with leaf apex irregularly rounded to broadly acute, apiculus absent or short, hyaline.


Phenology: Capsules mature spring.
Habitat: Seasonally dry rock, metamorphic or igneous outcrops in oak woodlands, river canyons and ravines in the Inner Coast Ranges, granite boulders or vertical rock faces, exposed and open mossy granitic terraces and rock outcrops in transition zone of chaparral and oak
Elevation: low to moderate elevations (100-1200 m)

Distribution

V28 140-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Calif., Idaho, Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Pseudobraunia californica is commonly associated with species of Hedwigia on periodically moist rock outcrops. The leaf hair-points are most well developed in the broader branch and stem apices, variously floccose in different populations to sparsely present. The hair-points are absent or nearly so at the stem and branch bases, and they gradually develop apically along the stem. The papillae, one per lumen and stoutly and simply tuberculate, will distinguish this species from many others in the family.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrow" is not a number. "wide" is not a number."wide" is not a number.

... more about "Pseudobraunia californica"
opaque +  and translucent white +
erect;widespreading +
papillose +
piliferous +, acuminate +  and acute +
autoicous +  and sexual +
Patricia M. Eckel +
(Lesquereux) Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl +
narrowing +
broadly decurrent;abruptly concave-auriculate +
Braunia californica +
spreading +  and erect +
concave +, ovatelanceolate +, oblong-ovate +  and ovate +
stoloniform-flagelliform +
cucullate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
yellow +  and redbrown +
stegocarpous +
incurved +  and erect +
mid +  and exserted +
ovoid-pyriform +, obpyriform +  and turbinate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (?) +
smooth +  and mostly 1-papillose +
enlarged +  and small +
differentiated +
B.C. +, Calif. +, Idaho +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
low to moderate elevations (100-1200 m) +
Seasonally dry rock, metamorphic or igneouSeasonally dry rock, metamorphic or igneous outcrops in oak woodlands, river canyons and ravines in the Inner Coast Ranges, granite boulders or vertical rock faces, exposed and open mossy granitic terraces and rock outcrops in transition zone of chaparral and oakps in transition zone of chaparral and oak +
capillary +
appressed-imbricate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
entire +  and subdenticulate +
oblong-rhombic +, short-rectangular +  and subquadrate +
long-rectangular +  and short-rectangular +
short-rostrate +  and conic +
tuberculate +
Capsules mature spring. +
truncate +  and sharp +
in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. +
strongly yellow +  and orange-yellow +
irregularly branched +  and subpinnate +
spreading +, erect-ascending +  and creeping +
flagelliform-tapered +  and stoloniform +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
pale-yellow +
straight +
slender +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
flattened +  and spheroid +
stoloniferous +
spreading +  and erect +
concave +, ovatelanceolate +, oblong-ovate +  and ovate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
enlarged +  and small +
Hedwigia pilifera +  and Pseudobraunia californica var. pilifera +
Pseudobraunia californica +
Pseudobraunia +
species +
yellow-hyaline +
long-filiform +
specialized +
paroicous +, autoicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
enlarged +  and small +
thick +  and thinner +
pale yellow-green +  and yellowbrown +