Puccinellia wrightii

(Scribn. & Merr.) Tzvelev
Common names: Wright's alkali grass
Synonyms: Colpodium urrightii
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 467.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Cindy Roché

Copyright: Utah State University

Plants perennial; cespitose, not mat-forming. Culms 15-40 cm, erect. Ligules 1.5-3 mm, acute to obtuse, entire; blades 2-8 mm wide, flat or folded. Panicles 5-8 cm, open and diffuse at maturity, lowest node usually with long branches, lower branches ascending, horizontal, or descending, spikelets usually confined to the distal 73; pedicels glabrous and smooth, lacking tumid epidermal-cells. Spikelets 4-7 mm, with 4-5 florets. Glumes narrow, not enfolding the base of the lower lemmas, rounded over the back, veins obscure or distinct, apices acute to obtuse; lower glumes 1.7-3 mm, usually less than 2/3 as long as the adjacent lemmas; upper glumes 2.5-4 mm; rachilla internodes abruptly or gradually broadened to the point of attachment with the lemmas, at least the lowest internode usually more than 0.09 mm thick; calluses with a few hairs; lemmas 4-5 mm, mostly herbaceous, hairy along and between the veins on the proximal 1/2, backs rounded, 5-veined, veins obscure or distinct, not extending to the margins, apical margins hyaline, smooth, apices acute, entire, becoming erose with age; palea veins with curly, intertwined hairs proximally, these hairs rarely lacking, scabrous distally; anthers 1.5-2.5 mm. 2n = 14.

Discussion

Puccinellia wrightii is an uncommon arctic species. Its range extends from the Chukotka Peninsula in the Russian Far East to western Alaska. Like P. vahliana, its roots are characteristically thicker and more tightly curled than those of other Puccinellia species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Puccinellia wrightii"
membranous +  and scarious +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
serrate to erose +  and entire +
acute +  and obtuse +
Jerrold I. Davis +
(Scribn. & Merr.) Tzvelev +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
straight +
basal +  and terminal +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not enfolding +
rounded +
swelling +
not evident +
folded +  and flat +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
spikelike +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
Wright's alkali grass +
not branching +
geniculate +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
not woody +
1/4 +  and 1/3 +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
4 +  and 5 +
sterile +  and bisexual +
compressed +
reduced +
usually distinctly shorter +
subtending +
keeled +  and rounded +
subequal +  and unequal +
membranous +
intertwined +
lacking +  and few +
less +  and 1/3 +
(3)5(7)-veined +
restricted +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
keeled +  and rounded +
membranous +  and slightly or distinctly coriaceous +
erose +  and entire +
acute +  and obtuse +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
descending +, horizontal +  and ascending +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
well-developed +
2-keeled +
subequal +
membranous +  and scarious +
spikelike +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
1 +  and 60 +
subterete +  and weakly laterally compressed +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Colpodium urrightii +
Puccinellia wrightii +
Puccinellia +
species +
membranous +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
plant +, not mat-forming +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +