Quercus graciliformis

C. H. Muller

Torreya 34: 120. 1934.

Common names: Chisos oak
Conservation concernEndemicIllustrated
Synonyms: Quercus canbyi Cory & Parks Quercus graciliformis var. parvilobata C. H. Muller
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Trees, tardily deciduous, to 8 m. Bark gray, furrowed. Twigs straw colored to brown or deep reddish-brown, 1-2 mm diam., glabrate or somewhat pubescent at apex. Terminal buds glossy brown or redbrown, ovoid, 1.5-3 mm, minutely ciliate. Leaves: petiole 10-20 mm, glabrous or glabrate. Leaf-blade lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, widest proximal to middle, 45-90 × 10-25 mm, base rounded to cuneate, margins entire or with 8-10 teeth or shallow lobes with rounded sinuses, awns 1-9, apex acute to long-attenuate; surfaces abaxially glabrous or occasionally with small axillary tufts of tomentum, adaxially glabrous except for scattered pubescence near base and along midrib. Acorns biennial; cup saucer to shallowly bowl-shaped, 4-6 mm high × 7-10 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface puberulent to glabrate, inner surface uniformly pubescent, scales appressed, acute, occasionally tuberculate at base; nut ovoid to narrowly ellipsoid, 9-18 × 7-10 mm, minutely puberulent, scar diam. 3-4.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Dry rocky canyons of the Chisos Mountains
Elevation: 0-1650 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Quercus graciliformis reportedly hybridizes with Q. emoryi.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Quercus graciliformis"
acute +  and long-attenuate +
Kevin C. Nixon +
C. H. Muller +
rounded;cuneate +
2-6-lobed +
pistillate +, capitate +  and spicate +
Chisos oak +
connate +  and distinct +
starchy +  and fleshy +
tuberculate +
bowl--shaped +
×7-10 +, 4mm +  and 6mm +
multibracteate +, spiny +  and scaly +
0-1650 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
biennial +, annual +  and maturation +
1-seeded +  and winged +
in groups +  and enclosed +
Dry rocky canyons of the Chisos Mountains +
pistillate +, spicate +  and staminate +
silky-tomentose +
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
proximal +  and middle +
lanceolate +  and narrowly elliptic +
arranged +  and alternate +
shallow +
with 8-10 teeth or shallow lobes +  and entire +
toothed +  and entire +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
puberulent +
1/4 +  and 1/3 +
ovoid +  and narrowly ellipsoid +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
puberulent +  and glabrate +
glabrate +  and glabrous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering spring. +
distinct +
few-to-many +
tuberculate +
reduced +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
anastomosing +, branching +  and unbranched +
Conservation concern +, Endemic +  and Illustrated +
inconspicuous +
distinct +
linear-spatulate +
glabrous +  and occasionally +
Quercus canbyi +  and Quercus graciliformis var. parvilobata +
Quercus graciliformis +
Quercus sect. Lobatae +
species +
redbrown +, brown +  and glossy +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
bristle-tipped +
straw colored +  and brown or deep reddish-brown +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrate +