Sarracenia alabamensis subsp. wherryi

(D. E. Schnell) Case & R. B. Case

Sida 21: 2169. 2005 ,.

Common names: Wherry’s pitcher plant
Endemic
Basionym: Sarracenia rubra subsp. wherryi D. E. Schnell Castanea 43: 261. 1978
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 355. Mentioned on page 353, 354, 361, 362.

Plants forming sparse clumps. Pitchers monomorphic, spring and summer pitchers erect, dull green, often strongly suffused bronze or red, 8–48 cm, wings 0.3–1.5 cm wide; orifice 0.7–4.2 cm diam., rim not flared, juncture of rim and wing moderately indented; hood with veins maroon-red on adaxial proximal 1/2 and neck, indistinctly colored to colored on some main veins in adaxial distal region, and scarcely, if at all, colored on abaxial surface, 0.8–4.6 × 0.8–5.4 cm, apiculum 1–3 mm. Phyllodia absent. Scapes 14–40 cm.


Phenology: Flowering Apr.
Habitat: Boggy ditches, seeps, meadows, savannas, pine flatwoods
Elevation: 20-90 m

Discussion

Subspecies wherryi occurs infrequently and is distributed just east of the Perdido River in northwestern Escambia County, Florida, in northern Baldwin, southwestern Escambia, northern Mobile, and southwestern Washington counties, Alabama, and in extreme eastern Greene and Wayne counties, Mississippi. Compared to subsp. alabamensis, plants are much smaller and form less dense clumps, and the pitchers are dull green, usually with bronze or strawberry red overtones. The subspecies occurs in typical coastal plain pitcher-plant habitats.

Sarracenia rubra subsp. wherryi was inadvertently published as a new subspecies, based on the invalidly published S. alabamensis subsp. wherryi Case & R. B. Case (1976). Since S. alabamensis subsp. wherryi as published in 2005 is based on the same type and same Latin description, it is treated as a new combination based on S. rubra subsp. wherryi.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"winged" is not a number."variable" is not a number.

not versatile +  and dorsifixed +
rounded;rounded;rounded;obtuse;obtuse;rounded +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
T. Lawrence Mellichamp +  and Frederick W. Case +
(D. E. Schnell) Case & R. B. Case +
Sarracenia rubra subsp. wherryi +
costate +  and purple-veined +
blotched +, green +, pink +, red +, purplish +, reddish +  and yellow-green +
ovate-oblong +, ovate-triangular +  and arched +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
tuberculate +
globose +  and ovoid +
not stoloniferous +
dense +  and sparse +
mat-forming +
Wherry’s pitcher plant +
umbrellalike +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br />) +
Ala. +, Fla. +  and Miss. +
20-90 m +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
fragrant +
loculicidal +
tuberculate +
globose;ovoid or obconic shallowly 5-lobed or 10-lobed +
Boggy ditches, seeps, meadows, savannas, pine flatwoods +
distal;proximal +
colored +  and indistinctly colored +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (4.6 cm46 mm <br />0.046 m <br />) +
not lobed +, ovate +  and orbiculate or reniform flattened or dome-shaped +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (5.4 cm54 mm <br />0.054 m <br />) +
elliptic +, ovate +, orbiculate +  and obovate +
rosette-forming +
reflexed +  and pendulous +
notched +
erose +  and entire +
distinct +
partly to completely covered by hood +  and gaping +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (4.2 cm42 mm <br />0.042 m <br />) +
axile +  and parietal +
5-lobed +, globose +  and conic +
tenuinucellate +  and bitegmic +
distinct +
Flowering Apr. +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
decumbent +  and erect +
oblanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
red +, suffused bronze +  and green +
summer +  and spring +
tapering +  and tubiform +
equaling +  and trimorphic +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
cordate;attenuate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
vertical +  and horizontal +
red +  and yellow-green +
not flared +
deltate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1 +  and 2 +
14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
tuberculate +  and reticulate-tuberculate +
keeled;irregularly clavate;reniform-obovate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
maroon-green +
persistent +
ovate;ovate-triangular +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
50 +  and 100 +
filiform +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
expanded +
hairy +  and glabrous +
Sarracenia alabamensis subsp. wherryi +
Sarracenia alabamensis +
subspecies +
maroon-red +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (72 cm720 mm <br />0.72 m <br />) +
scapose +, stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
0.3cm;1.5cm +