Saxifragopsis

Small

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 19, plate 257. 1896 ,.

Etymology: Genus Saxifraga and Greek opsis, resemblance
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 130. Mentioned on page 43, 44, 48, 131.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA8 P16 Astilbe biternata.jpegAstilbe
Astilbe biternata
Saxifragopsis
Saxifragopsis fragarioides
Leptarrhena
Leptarrhena pyrolifolia
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Herbs rhizomatous, not stoloniferous; rhizome woody, sometimes slightly elongated. Flowering-stems erect, leafless, 6–25 cm, stipitate-glandular, hairs unicellular. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline; cauline leaves 1–2, reduced distally to sessile bracts; stipules barely expanded petiole bases; petiole jointed distally at attachment to blade, separating early from blade, sparsely stipitate-glandular; blade broadly obovate-cuneate, not lobed, base cuneate, ultimate margins coarsely 7–11-toothed distally, ciliate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces glabrous or scantily stipitate-glandular; venation palmate. Inflorescences compact thyrses, terminal from terminal bud in basal rosette, 27–90-flowered, bracteate. Flowers: hypanthium adnate to ovary in proximal 1/2, free from ovary 0.2 mm, greenish; sepals 5, green; petals 5, white, unlobed; nectary tissue inconspicuous or absent; stamens 10; filaments filiform; ovary 1/2 inferior, 2-locular, carpels connate in proximal 1/4; placentation axile; styles 2, (distinct); stigmas 2. Capsules 2-beaked. Seeds brown, ovoid-prismatic, smooth or ribbed. x = 7.

Distribution

w United States

Discussion

Species 1: w United States.

Features of Saxifragopsis that make it discordant within the relatively large and diverse genus Saxifraga include the thick, woody rhizome; early separation of the leaf blade from its joint with the petiole; unicellular, glandular trichomes; and beaklike form of the styles having no counterparts in Saxifraga, although that is where the single species of Saxifragopsis is most often placed (P. A. Munz 1968).

Species 1

Selected References

None.

"full" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.

... more about "Saxifragopsis"
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
acute +  and obtuse +
Elizabeth Fortson Wells +  and Patrick E. Elvander† +
cuneate +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
not lobed +  and obovate-cuneate +
3-carpellate +  and 2-carpellate +
ebracteate +, bracteate +  and 2-300(-1000+)-flowered +
w United States +
Genus Saxifraga and Greek opsis, resemblance +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
2-3(-4)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
unicellular +
free +  and adnate +
bracteate +  and 27-90-flowered +
opposite +  and alternate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
crassinucellate +, unitegmic +  and bitegmic +
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
distinct +
unlobed +
stipitate-glandular +
unequal +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
ribbed +  and smooth +
spiny +  and ribbed +
straight +
muricate +, cellular-rugulose +, tuberculate +, pitted +, papillate +  and wrinkled +
ovoid-prismatic +
distinct +
unbranched +  and branched +
persistent +
horizontal +  and erect +
connate +  and distinct +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
Saxifragopsis +
Saxifragaceae +
not stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +