Schisandra

Michaux

Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 218. 1803, name conserved.

Common names: Star-vine
Etymology: Greek schisis, splitting, and andro, male
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA03 P11 Illicium Schisandra Nelumbo pg 61.jpegIllicium floridanum
Nelumbo lutea
Schisandra glabra
John Myers
John Myers
John Myers

Shrubs, twining. Leaves remote on long-shoots, close on short lateral shoots. Flowers: perianth of 9-12 tepals in 2 series. Staminate flowers: stamens 5, partially or completely connate. Pistillate flowers: ovules 2-3 per locule. Berries on elongate receptacle when mature. x = 14.

Distribution

North America, mainly e Asia

Discussion

Species 25 (1 in the flora).

The orthographic variant Schizandra, adopted by several authors for Schisandra Michaux, was first used by A. P. de Candolle ([1817]1818-1821, vol. 1, pp. 511, 544) and was perpetuated by subsequent authors. Convincing arguments for retention of the original orthography were presented by A. J. Rehder (1944). Schisandra is conserved over the earlier published name Stellandria.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Schisandra"
Michael A. Vincent +
Michaux +
elongate;globose;elongate +
Star-vine +
North America +  and mainly e Asia +
Greek schisis, splitting, and andro, male +
pistillate +  and staminate +
translucent-dotted +
ovate;lanceolate +
petiolate +  and simple +
entire;remotely dentate +
discoid +  and globose +
6-aperturate +  and 3-aperturate +
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
flattened +
hypogynous +
Schisandra +
Schisandraceae +
distinct +
deciduous +  and evergreen +
shrub +  and twining +