Setaria subg. Reverchoniae

W.E. Fox
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 545.

Plants perennial. Culms tufted, erect. Blades to 7 mm wide, not plicate. Panicles narrow, erect, more or less interrupted; rachises scabrous; branches short and appressed; ultimate branchlets with 1-several, randomly disposed spikelets, terminal spikelets subtended by a single bristle; bristles 1-6 mm, glabrous. Spikelets 2.1-4.5 mm; lower florets usually without paleas; upper lemmas and paleas finely and transversely rugose.

Discussion

Setaria subg. Reverchoniae is a monotypic subgenus with a range that extends from western New Mexico and southern Oklahoma through western Texas to northeastern Mexico. It usually differs from subg. Paurochaetium in the random disposition and larger size of the spikelets and, usually, in the absence of the lower palea.

Selected References

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

not penicillate +
anatomy +  and kranz +
James M. Rominger +
W.E. Fox +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
not developed +
compressed +, ellipsoid +  and subglobose +
sometimes longer +
branched +  and solid +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (600 cm6,000 mm <br />6 m <br />) +
Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Wash. +, Utah +, W.Va. +, Mich. +, Del. +, D.C +, Wis. +, Iowa +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, Md. +, Mass. +, Maine +, N.H. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Fla. +, Kans. +, N.Dak. +, Nebr. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, S.Dak. +, Wyo. +, Puerto Rico +, Calif. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, La. +, N.C. +, Tenn. +, S.C. +, Ala. +, Virgin Islands +, Pa. +, Mont. +, Miss. +, Ohio +, Va. +, Colo. +, Alaska +, Ark. +, Ariz. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Nev. +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.) +, N.S. +, N.W.T. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +  and Yukon +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
uncinate +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
not constricted +
indurate +  and membranous +
rarely exceeding the upper lemmas +  and equaling +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
subterranean +
spikelike +
dry +  and fleshy +
subsessile +  and short pedicellate +
1 +  and several +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
turgid +, globose +  and lanceoloid-ellipsoid +
0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
red +  and white +
fused +  and free +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Setaria subg. Reverchoniae +
subgenus +
membranous +
membranous +  and herbaceous +
not keeled +
reduced +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +