Setariopsis

Scribn.
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 539.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA25 P205 Setariopsis pg 540.jpegSetariopsis auriculataHana Pazdírková
Linda A. Vorobik

Plants annual. Culms 20-80 cm, to about 1 mm thick, solid, branching above the base. Sheaths open; ligules of hairs; blades flat. Inflorescences terminal, panicles, 8-23 cm long, 0.8-2 cm wide, with pilose rachises; branches 0.5-1.5 cm, spikelets congested, shortly pedicellate, the pedicels subtended by a 3-10 mm, terete bristle; disarticulation below the glumes. Spikelets dorsally compressed, with 2 florets, lower florets usually sterile, upper florets bisexual. Lower glumes about 1/4 as long as the spikelets, 5-7-veined, subclasping; upper glumes slightly shorter than the spikelets, 11-19-veined, indurate at maturity, constricted at the base, auriculate above the point of constriction; lower lemmas longer than the glumes, membranous but somewhat indurate at the base; lower paleas usually present, short; upper lemmas indurate, finely trans¬versely rugose, apiculate, margins clasping the paleas; upper paleas similar to the lemmas in length and texture; lodicules 2; anthers 3, purple; ovaries glabrous; style-branches 2, free to the base. Caryopses ovate, planoconvex; embryos about 1/2 as long as the caryopses. x = 9.

Discussion

Setariopsis includes two species, both of which were thought to be endemic to Mexico until the recent discovery of the following species in Arizona (Reeder 2001).

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Setariopsis"
anatomy +  and kranz +
John R. Reeder +
Scribn. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
disarticulating +  and pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
spikelike +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not developed +
planoconvex +  and ovate +
sometimes longer +
branching +  and solid +
ascending +  and erect +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
capillary +
germination +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
uncinate +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
solid +  and hollow +
cauline +  and basal +
coriaceous +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
subclasping +  and 5-7-veined +
indurate +  and membranous +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
8cm +  and 23cm +
subterranean +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
pohl1994b +  and reeder2001a +
in triplets +  and paired +
1 +  and 60 +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
compressed +
1 +  and 3 +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Setariopsis +
Poaceae tribe Paniceae +
membranous +
constricted +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +