Sida abutilifolia

Miller

Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Sida no. 12. 1768.

Common names: Creeping sida hierba del buen día axocatzín
Synonyms: Sida diffusa Kunth S. filicaulis Torrey & A. Gray S. procumbens Swartz S. supina L’Héritier
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 312. Mentioned on page 311.

Herbs, perennial, 0.3–0.6 (–1) m. Stems procumbent, stellate-hairy, hairs multirayed, usually also with simple 1–2 mm hairs. Leaves distributed evenly along stems; stipules inconspicuous, free from petiole, subulate, 1.5–3 mm; petiole 5–15 mm, 1/2 to equaling or exceeding blade, often with simple 1–2 mm hairs; blade ovate to oblong, to 1.5+ cm, 1.5–3 times longer than wide, base cordate, margins crenate to base, apex obtuse to acute, surfaces hairy. Inflorescences axillary solitary flowers. Pedicels slender, 1–2.5 cm, 2–5 times as long as calyx. Flowers: calyx angulate, 4–5 (–7) mm, hirsute, lobes ovate-acuminate; petals white, 5–6 (–10) mm; staminal column puberulent; style 5-branched. Schizocarps conic, 4 mm diam., hairy; mericarps 5, 2–3 mm, basal portion slightly rugose, apex spined, spines 0.1–0.5 mm, antrorsely hairy. 2n = 14


Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Open, arid areas, disturbed habitats
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V6 566-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Fla., N.Mex., Okla., Tex., Mexico, West Indies, Central America (Costa Rica), Central America (Guatemala), South America (Brazil), South America (Colombia), South America (Ecuador), South America (French Guiana), South America (Guyana), South America (Peru), South America (Venezuela)

Discussion

Sida abutilifolia is apparently native from the southern United States to northern South America. Within the flora area, the procumbent-prostrate even mat-forming habit with freely branched, long, flexible stems is quite distinctive.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"-5timesaslongascalyx" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Sida abutilifolia"
obtuse;acute +
Paul A. Fryxell† +  and Steven R. Hill +
Miller +
cordate +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
ovate +  and oblong +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
angulate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Creeping sida +, hierba del buen día +  and axocatzín +
reddish +, red-orange +, salmon-pink +, yellow-orange +, yellow +, cream +  and white +
Ariz. +, Fla. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, Tex. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America (Costa Rica) +, Central America (Guatemala) +, South America (Brazil) +, South America (Colombia) +, South America (Ecuador) +, South America (French Guiana) +, South America (Guyana) +, South America (Peru) +  and South America (Venezuela) +
well-differentiated +
0–2000 m +
sparse;copious +
pistillate +  and staminate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
hairy +  and glabrous +
muticous +
Open, arid areas, disturbed habitats +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
subsessile +  and petiolate +
distributed +
ovate-acuminate +
entire +, serrate +  and dentate +
wedge--shaped +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
3-40-carpellate +
(1-)2-many +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
adnate +  and distinct +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
exceeding blade +  and equaling +
Flowering year-round. +
Gard. Dict. ed. +
reniform +
persistent +
sessile +  and subsessile +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
reclining;ascending;reclining;ascending;erect +
stellate-hairy +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
inconspicuous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Sida diffusa +, S. filicaulis +, S. procumbens +  and S. supina +
Sida abutilifolia +
species +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +