Silphium brachiatum
Bot. Gaz. 9: 192. 1884.
Common names: Cumberland rosinweed
Endemic
Plants caulescent, 65–200 cm; fibrous-rooted. Stems terete, glabrous. Leaves: basal caducous; cauline opposite, petiolate; blades lanceolate, hastate, ovate, or sagittate, 1–24 × 0.5–18 cm, bases cuneate, or round (distal), or cordate, truncate, hastate, or sagittate (proximal), margins coarsely dentate or entire, apices acuminate to acute, faces sparsely hirsute, hispid, or scabrous. Phyllaries 11–15 in 2–3 series, outer reflexed or appressed, apices acute, abaxial faces scabrous. Ray-florets 7–9; corollas yellow. Disc-florets 20–40; corollas yellow. Cypselae 7–8 × 5–6 mm; pappi 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 14.
Phenology: Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat: Open forests, calcareous soils, roadcuts
Elevation: 200–600 m
Distribution
Ala., Ga., Tenn.
Discussion
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.
"broader" is not a number.
... more about "Silphium brachiatum"
scabrous +
introrse +
connate +
herbaceous +
acute;acuminate;acute +
scarious +
absent +
hirsute +
papillate +
bristlelike +
continuous +
caducous +
elliptic +
sagittate;ovate;sagittate;ovate;hastate;lanceolate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
1;15 +
stigmatic +
absent +
petiolate +
opposite +
Cumberland rosinweed +
zygomorphic +
yellow +
winged +
dimorphic +
staminate +
staminate +
straight +
distinct +
proximal +
1;5 +
bisexual +
dispersed +
singly +
discoid +
indeterminate +
surrounding +
campanulate;hemispheric +
deltate +
2-carpellate +
inferior +
attached +
anatropous +
persistent +
fragile +
falling +
absent +
tough +
thick +
absent +
connate +
persistent +
distinct +
falling +
Bot. Gaz. +
1884 +
pistillate +
absent +
fertile +
paleate +
flat;slightly convex +
fibrous +
exalbuminous +
modifed +
2;3 +
Endemic +
alternate +
branched +
erect +
glabrous +
terete +
continuous +
2-branched +
papillate +
Silphium brachiatum +
Silphium +
species +
cylindric +
narrow +
much shorter +
cylindric +
shorter to longer than campanulate +
perennial +