Sphaeralcea gierischii

N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh

Novon 12: 161, fig. 1. 2002.

Common names: Gierisch’s globemallow
Conservation concernEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 364. Mentioned on page 357, 365.

Plants perennial. Stems ascending, usually dark red-purple, 4–10 dm, glabrous or stellate-canescent. Leaf-blades green, gray, or gray-green, ovate to cordate-ovate, 3-lobed or 5-lobed, main lobe unlobed in 3-lobed leaves, cleft in 5-lobed leaves, lobes spatulate, 1.2–4 cm, not rugose, base truncate to cordate, margins entire, surfaces stellate-pubescent. Inflorescences paniculate, open, 2–few-flowered per node, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets green. Flowers: sepals 5–13 mm; petals red-orange, 15–20 (–25) mm; anthers purple or yellow. Schizocarps hemispheric; mericarps 10–15, 4.5–5.5 × 3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 40–50% of height, tip acutish, indehiscent part wider than dehiscent part, sides prominently reticulate. Seeds 2 per mericarp, black, pubescent.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Gypsum soil
Elevation: 700–1200 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Sphaeralcea gierischii is found in Mohave County, Arizona, and Washington County, Utah. Material of S. gierischii is limited and eventually may be found to be conspecific with S. grossulariifolia.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"wider" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Sphaeralcea gierischii"
yellow +  and purple +
acute;truncate;acute;truncate +
John La Duke +
N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh +
truncate +  and cordate +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
ovate +  and triangular trullate or cordate unlobed or pedately dissected +
truncate-spheric +, helmet--shaped +, short-urceolate +, ellipsoid +, truncate-ovoid +, spheric +, truncate-conic +, conic +, hemispheric +, flattened-spheric-conic +, flattened-spheric +, ovoid +, cylindric +  and inflated +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Gierisch’s globemallow +
Ariz. +  and Utah. +
700–1200 m +
sparse;copious +
thread-like +
pistillate +  and staminate +
in axillary cymose racemes +  and fascicled +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
Gypsum soil +
2-few-flowered +  and open +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
gray-green +, gray +  and green +
ovate +  and cordate-ovate 3-lobed or 5-lobed +
sessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
5-lobed +  and 3-lobed +
not rugose +
spatulate +
crenate;serrate +
2-celled +  and 1-celled +
tan +  and brown +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
wedge--shaped +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
3-40-carpellate +
(1-)2-many +
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
adnate +  and distinct +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
hemispheric +
reniform +
persistent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Conservation concern +  and Endemic +
sessile +  and subsessile +
dark red-purple +
stellate-canescent +  and glabrous +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
deciduous +  and persistent +
unbranched +  and branched +
stellate-pubescent +
Mallow +
Sphaeralcea gierischii +
Sphaeralcea +
species +
acutish +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +