Spiraea stevenii

(C. K. Schneider) Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al.

in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 247. 1908.

Common names: Alaska or Beauverd's spiraea
Basionym: Spiraea beauverdiana var. stevenii C. K. Schneider Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 348. 1905 (as steveni)
Synonyms: S. chamaedryfolia var. media Pursh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 405. Mentioned on page 400.

Shrubs, 1–10 dm. Stems ascending to prostrate, rarely dying to ground, rarely branched. Leaves: petiole 0.5–6 mm; blade ovate to elliptic, 1–6 × 0.5–2.5 cm, membranous, base obtuse, margins regularly to irregularly serrulate on distal 1/4–1/2 to crenate or entire (long-shoot leaves sometimes serrate on full blade), teeth rounded, number of primary and secondary serrations 0–1 times number of secondary-veins (excluding inter-secondary veins), venation pinnate cladodromous, secondary-veins not prominent, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous. Inflorescences mostly terminal, corymbiform (dense), 1–3 [–5] × 0.5–3 [–5] cm height usually 1 times diam.; branches rarely in axils of leaves, usually glabrous or puberulent, sometimes villous. Pedicels 1–5 (–8) mm, usually glabrous or puberulent, sometimes villous. Flowers 4–6 mm diam.; hypanthia hemispheric, 0.7–1 mm, abaxial surface puberulent to pubescent, adaxial glabrate to pubescent; sepals triangular, 1–1.5 mm; petals white, orbiculate, 1.5–2.5 mm; staminodes 10–12; stamens 18–22, 2 times petal length. Follicles oblanceoloid, 2.5–3.5 mm, puberulent.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep; fruiting Jul–Nov.
Habitat: Meadows, tundra, open woods, thickets, stream banks, lake edges, alpine areas
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V9 678-distribution-map.jpg

B.C., N.W.T., Yukon, Alaska, e Asia

Discussion

Spiraea stevenii has been frequently referred to as S. beauverdiana; the nomenclatural history of this was well summarized by L. J. Uttal (1973), who noted that the type for S. beauverdiana is a specimen that belongs in the circumscription of S. aemeliana. A study of the pollen morphology of S. betulifolia and S. stevenii (S. beauverdiana) (T. A. Poljakova and G. N. Gataulina 2008) showed substantial differences between these two taxa. Examination of the carpel anatomy of various species of Spiraea (C. Sterling 1966) showed that S. stevenii differs from other species except S. lucida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Spiraea stevenii"
puberulent +  and pubescent +
glabrate +  and pubescent +
Richard Lis +
(C. K. Schneider) Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al. +
reddish +  and dark-brown gray or gray-black +
not +  and exfoliating +
compound +  and simple +
opposite +  and alternate +
Spiraea beauverdiana var. stevenii +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
ovate +  and elliptic +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
membranous +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
villous +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
glabrate +  and tomentose +
Alaska or Beauverd's spiraea +
B.C. +, N.W.T. +, Yukon +, Alaska +  and e Asia +
not +  and aggregated +
0–2000 m +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
oblanceoloid +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
tomentose +  and glabrous +
5;4;5;4;5;4;5;4;5;4 +
list +  and count +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
coriaceous +
not +  and aggregated +
not +  and aggregated +
Meadows, tundra, open woods, thickets, stream banks, lake edges, alpine areas +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and hairy +
hemispheric +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +  and 3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
axillary +  and terminal +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
crassinucellate +
compound +  and simple +
deciduous +
toothed +, unlobed +  and lobed +
inferior +  and superior +
biseriate +  and clustered +
collateral +  and apical +
racemiform +  and corymbiform +
glabrous +  and hairy +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
villous +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
free +  and distinct +
orbiculate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Sep +  and fruiting Jul–Nov. +
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. +
not arillate +
fusiform;oblong +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +
deciduous +  and persistent +
free +  and distinct +
reflexed +, erect +, ascending +  and spreading +
triangular +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
2 +  and 4 +
free +  and distinct +
2 times petal length +
shorter or longer +
nectariferous +
reddish-brown +  and brown +
decumbent +  and prostrate +
ascending +  and prostrate +
villous;glabrous +
5 +  and 20 +
discoid +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
distinct +
subterminal +  and terminal +
not elongate +
S. chamaedryfolia var. media +
Spiraea stevenii +
species +
1/4 +  and 1/2 +
entire +  and crenate +
cladodromous +
rounded +
0-1 times number of secondary-veins +
inconspicuous +
reduced +