Talinum fruticosum

(Linnaeus) Jussieu

Gen. Pl., 312. 1789.

Basionym: Portulaca fruticosa Linnaeus Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1045. 1759
Synonyms: Portulaca triangularis Jacquin Talinum triangulare (Jacquin) Willdenow
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 503.

Plants to 15 dm. Stems usually stout. Leaves to 9 cm; blade obovate to oblanceolate, base attenuate. Inflorescences racemose or cymose. Flowers: sepals persistent, lanceolate to ovate, 5–6 mm; petals purplish, pink, or white, sometimes yellow, elliptic to ovate, 7–13 mm; stamens 20–35; stigma 1, 3-lobed; pedicel triquetrous, distally thickened, to 12 mm. Capsules subglobose, 4–6 mm; exocarp and endocarp usually not separating after dehiscence, valves wholly deciduous. 2n = 24, 48.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting year-round.
Habitat: Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V4 1026-distribution-map.gif

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Africa

Discussion

Talinum fruticosum is a primarily tropical species that may not be native in the flora area. In western Africa, the leaves are eaten as a potherb.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Talinum fruticosum"
Robert W. Kiger +
(Linnaeus) Jussieu +
attenuate +
Portulaca fruticosa +
occasionally dentate;crisped +
obovate +  and oblanceolate +
semisucculent +  and succulent +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +  and 7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (?) +
subglobose +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +  and Africa +
0-100 m +
differentiated +
differentiated +
3[-5]-valved +  and capsular +
3[-5]-carpellate +
Pinelands, hammocks, and disturbed areas, sandy soils +
terminal +  and lateral +
articulate +, subsessile +  and short-petiolate +
subopposite +  and alternate +
plurilocular +
triquetrous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
short;elongate +
yellow +, white +, pink +  and purplish +
fugacious +
distinct +
elliptic +  and ovate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Flowering and fruiting year-round. +
fleshy +  and woody +
striolate;tuberculate +
strophiolate +
sculptured +  and smooth +
circular-reniform +  and compressed +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
distinct +
lanceolate;ovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
20 +  and 35 +
branching +  and simple +
suffrutescent +
Portulaca triangularis +  and Talinum triangulare +
Talinum fruticosum +
species +
deciduous +
fleshy +  and succulent +