smooth or somewhat scabrous-angled distally. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple, strongly fibrillose, bladeless; longest ligules 13–40 (–56) mm, much
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ascending, or, rarely, decumbent, 21–39 cm × 0.7–1 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple, lustrous; sheaths 5–40 mm; blades lateral, erect or ascending, green
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abaxially keeled, 4.1–5 × 1.1–1.4 cm, apex acute; lip arching over column, reddish purple, becoming very pale at margin edge and within throat, broadly obovate
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FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 259. Mentioned on page 231, 260. Bulbs usually solitary, not clustered on stout primary rhizome, ± globose, 1–1.5 × 1.2–1
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cross-section, 20–65 cm, scabrous-angled distally. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple; ligules as long as to longer than wide; blades dark green, flat to
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lobes broadly ovate, rounded. Flowers 3 per involucre; perianth pink to reddish purple, rarely white, 0.8–1 cm. Fruits brown to grayish or purplish brown,
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cymose, dichotomously branched throughout, white to greenish or reddish; bracts usually 2, similar to proximal leaf-blades, typically with whorl of 3–5
8 KB (834 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
lateral, trigonous, 40–120 cm, smooth or nearly so. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple, fibrillose, bladeless, apex of inner band glabrous; ligules 1–2.5 (–3
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trees, annual or perennial, terrestrial (P. fluitans floating aquatic), usually monoecious, sometimes dioecious, glabrous or hairy, hairs simple [branched];
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mucronate, often reddish purple apically, faces glabrous. Ray-florets (6–) 20–35; corollas pale blue-violet to lavender or rose-purple, rarely white, laminae
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Flora of North America Association Plants usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. Stems usually not branching or twisted, straight, 1.5–4
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plane, proximal 1/2 usually ciliate, apex rounded, surfaces glandular-puberulent. Pedicels 0–1 mm in fruit. Flowers 1 per node, usually 1–5 per plant, chasmogamous
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Flowers: sepals 5, white or pink to pale reddish, broadly elliptic, equal, to 3 × 2 mm; stamens (8–) 10–22 (–30), usually in 2 whorls; carpels mostly 6–10, connate;
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connate, glabrous; anthers purple turning yellow, 0.4–0.6 mm. Pistillate flowers: adaxial nectary square or obovate, 0.3–0.6 mm, usually shorter than stipe; stipe
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denticulate-serrulate, apex obtuse to acuminate; stamens included; anthers purple or mottled purple and white; pollen white or gray; ovary crested; processes 3, low
8 KB (544 words) - 05:54, 30 July 2020
Disc-florets 6, all or mostly functionally staminate; anthers usually yellow or brownish (reddish to dark purple or maroon in some, mostly southern Californian, D
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ascending to spreading, straight or distally curved, usually 5–8 × 1–3 mm. Corollas dark reddish purple, 20–24 mm. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Jul)
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apex obtuse, ribs reddish purple, intercostal areas pale green to whitish. Corollas bicolored, adaxial lip lavender to magenta-purple, adaxial throat very
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imbricate, forming budlike mass at apex of inflorescence. Berries cylindric, usually ± curved, weakly angled in cross-section, [10–] 20–35 cm, soft, fleshy.
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Stems 1–5+, erect (straight to ± flexuous distally, often reddish, sometimes brown), usually glabrous, sometimes ± pilose, particularly distally. Leaves
20 KB (1,406 words) - 21:04, 29 July 2020