Rhizomnium Mitten ex Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 219[I,3]: 612. 1904 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 236. Mentioned
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gynoecium 3 [–5] -carpelled, placentention free-central; style 1 [absent]; stigmas 1 or 3 [–5]. Capsules longitudinally dehiscent from apex, 3-valved; valves
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scabrous; bracts 3, scalelike, 0.3–2 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1 per node, narrowly turbinate or campanulate, 0.7–3 × 0.7–4 mm, glabrous, infrequently
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pedunculate). Involucres campanulate to turbinate (3–7, ×) 2–8 mm. Phyllaries 7–25 in 2–3 equal or 3–5 unequal series, 1-nerved (midnerves evident, not
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divided either 1/2–3/4+ to midrib into (0–) 2–15 ultimate lobes or teeth not restricted to apex, or 1/10–1/4 or less to midrib into (0–) 3 (–5) teeth restricted
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cm, 7-11.5 whorls per cm; anthers 0.6-0.8 mm. Infructescences sparsely pubescent [tomentose]; peduncles 3-10 mm; infructescence body 12-24 × 9-11 mm; bracteoles
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Argus Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 126. Mentioned on page 94, 97. Shrubs or trees, 0.3–20 m. Buds caprea-type. Leaves: stipules
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villous, rarely glabrous, stylar orifice 1–2.5 (–3.5) mm diam., hypanthial disc flat or conic, 2–5 mm diam. Hips red to purplish or orange, globose, depressed-globose
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exfoliating distally. Leaves petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; blade usually 3-veined (1-veined in R. cubensis), without strong cross-veins, margins entire
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10–20 (–38); laminae (3.5–) 6.5–11 (–20) × 1–2 (–3) mm. Disc-florets (10–) 20–50 (–85); corollas barely ampliate, (4–) 5–6 (–8) mm, glabrous or glabrate
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Corollas: staminate 3–4.5 mm; pistillate 5–6 mm. Cypselae 2–2.5 mm, pubescent and papillate; pappi: staminate 6–7 mm (capillary); pistillate 6–7 mm. 2n = 28. Calif
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to ovate or ovate-deltate, 3–6 (–8) cm, thin to chartaceous, base cuneate to rounded or truncate to subcordate, lobes 0 or 3–6 per side, sinuses shallow
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procera 2 Stems without rhizoidal gemmae > 3 3 Costa short-excurrent or percurrent; peristome present > 4 3 Costa ending before apex on most leaves; peristome
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branched mostly from base, 3–70 cm. Leaves primarily in basal rosette, cauline reduced or absent, 1.5–20 × 0.3–3.5 cm; petiole 0.7–12 cm; blade usually pinnately
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forming mats; mostly inland > 3 2 Limb of perianth yellow Abronia latifolia 2 Limb of perianth deep purplish red Abronia maritima 3 Plants perennial, acaulescent
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has corky winged branches like E. alatus, but has larger leaves (6–10 × 2–3 cm) and yellow-brown to red-brown, four-angled capsules. Blakelock, R. A. 1951
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(–13) bristles (hidden in heads). x = 14. sw United States, nw Mexico Species 7 (7 in the flora). See discussion of Filagininae following the tribal description
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or bluish violet, each 3–9-veined, 12–35 × 1.5–8 mm; anthers usually yellow, sometimes bluish violet, violet, or brown, 2.5–7 mm; fruiting pedicel mostly
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acuminate or awned. Perigynia ascending, inflated, (3–) 5–7-veined on abaxial face, veinless or 3–7-veined on adaxial face, stipitate or sessile, broadly
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(–5.3) mm; petals linear-oblong, (8–) 12.5–17.3 (–22.5) × (2.9–) 3.9–5.7 (–7.5) mm; stamens (14–) 19–21 (–24); styles (4 or) 5 (or 6), (2.5–) 3.3–4.4 (–5
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