Saxifragopsis

Small

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 23: 19, plate 257. 1896 ,.

Etymology: Genus Saxifraga and Greek opsis, resemblance
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 130. Mentioned on page 43, 44, 48, 131.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA8 P16 Astilbe biternata.jpegAstilbe
Astilbe biternata
Saxifragopsis
Saxifragopsis fragarioides
Leptarrhena
Leptarrhena pyrolifolia
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Herbs rhizomatous, not stoloniferous; rhizome woody, sometimes slightly elongated. Flowering-stems erect, leafless, 6–25 cm, stipitate-glandular, hairs unicellular. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline; cauline leaves 1–2, reduced distally to sessile bracts; stipules barely expanded petiole bases; petiole jointed distally at attachment to blade, separating early from blade, sparsely stipitate-glandular; blade broadly obovate-cuneate, not lobed, base cuneate, ultimate margins coarsely 7–11-toothed distally, ciliate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces glabrous or scantily stipitate-glandular; venation palmate. Inflorescences compact thyrses, terminal from terminal bud in basal rosette, 27–90-flowered, bracteate. Flowers: hypanthium adnate to ovary in proximal 1/2, free from ovary 0.2 mm, greenish; sepals 5, green; petals 5, white, unlobed; nectary tissue inconspicuous or absent; stamens 10; filaments filiform; ovary 1/2 inferior, 2-locular, carpels connate in proximal 1/4; placentation axile; styles 2, (distinct); stigmas 2. Capsules 2-beaked. Seeds brown, ovoid-prismatic, smooth or ribbed. x = 7.

Distribution

w United States

Discussion

Species 1: w United States.

Features of Saxifragopsis that make it discordant within the relatively large and diverse genus Saxifraga include the thick, woody rhizome; early separation of the leaf blade from its joint with the petiole; unicellular, glandular trichomes; and beaklike form of the styles having no counterparts in Saxifraga, although that is where the single species of Saxifragopsis is most often placed (P. A. Munz 1968).

Species 1

Selected References

None.

"full" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.

... more about "Saxifragopsis"
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
acute +  and obtuse +
Elizabeth Fortson Wells +  and Patrick E. Elvander† +
cuneate +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
not lobed +  and obovate-cuneate +
3-carpellate +  and 2-carpellate +
ebracteate +, bracteate +  and 2-300(-1000+)-flowered +
w United States +
Genus Saxifraga and Greek opsis, resemblance +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
2-3(-4)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
unicellular +
free +  and adnate +
bracteate +  and 27-90-flowered +
opposite +  and alternate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
crassinucellate +, unitegmic +  and bitegmic +
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
distinct +
unlobed +
stipitate-glandular +
unequal +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
ribbed +  and smooth +
spiny +  and ribbed +
straight +
muricate +, cellular-rugulose +, tuberculate +, pitted +, papillate +  and wrinkled +
ovoid-prismatic +
distinct +
unbranched +  and branched +
persistent +
horizontal +  and erect +
connate +  and distinct +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
Saxifragopsis +
Saxifragaceae +
not stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +