Manilkara jaimiqui subsp. emarginata

(Linnaeus) Cronquist

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 73: 467. 1946,.

Basionym: Sloanea emarginata Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 512. 1753
Synonyms: Achras bahamensis Baker Achras emarginata (Linnaeus) Little Achras zapotilla var. parvifolia Nuttall Manilkara bahamensis (Baker) H. J. Lam & A. Meeuse Manilkara parvifolia (Nuttall) Dubard Mimusops emarginata (Linnaeus) Britton Mimusops floridana Engler Mimusops parvifolia (Nuttall) Radlkofer
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 235.
Revision as of 12:04, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Shrubs or trees, to 10 m. Leaves: petiole 12–25 mm; blade ovate to oblong or oblongelliptic, 50–106 × 30–50 mm, base rounded or truncate, margins sinuate and somewhat revolute, apex retuse (older leaves often split on pressed specimens), surfaces glabrous or sparsely tomentose abaxially, glabrous adaxially. Inflorescences 2–5-flowered, sometimes flowers solitary. Pedicels 10–25 mm, puberulous or glabrous. Flowers: sepals elliptic-lanceolate, 4–8 mm, apex acute to obtuse, tomentose to subglabrate; petals yellow, divided to base into larger median and 2 lateral segments, lobes 6–7 mm, median segment boatshaped, clawed, lateral segments lanceolate to falcate, glabrous, corolla 4–9 mm, tube 1–2 mm (shorter than lobes); staminodes triangular-lanceolate; ovary appressed-puberulous. Berries depressed-globose, 25–40 mm, surface roughened, scaly; pedicels conspicuously enlarged distally. Seeds 3–5, 14–18 mm.


Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Hammocks, mangroves, other coastal thickets
Elevation: 0-5 m

Distribution

V8 487-distribution-map.gif

Fla., West Indies (Bahamas)

Discussion

Subspecies emarginata is known from Collier and Miami-Dade counties and the Monroe County keys. It is listed as threatened by the state of Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
tomentose +  and subglabrate +
acute +  and obtuse +
Richard P. Wunderlin +  and R. David Whetstone +
(Linnaeus) Cronquist +
truncate +  and rounded +
Sloanea emarginata +
depressed-globose +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (10.6 cm106 mm <br />0.106 m <br />) +
ovate;oblong or oblongelliptic +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
tubular +, cyathiform +  and rotate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Fla. +  and West Indies (Bahamas) +
basiventral +  and axile +
Hammocks, mangroves, other coastal thickets +
solitary +  and fascicles +
lanceolate +  and falcate +
persistent +
divided +  and not divided +
2 +  and 1 +
defoliated +  and leafy +
basal +  and superior +
appressed-puberulous +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
glabrous +  and puberulous +
enlarged +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
divided +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Flowering year-round. +
5-12[-14]-carpellate +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
compressed +
1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
indurate +
distinct +
elliptic-lanceolate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Illustrated +
epipetalous +  and antipetalous +
incurved +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
triangular-lanceolate +
glabrous +  and tomentose +
lobed +  and capitate +
included +, exserted +  and terminal +
glabrous +  and tomentose +
Achras bahamensis +, Achras emarginata +, Achras zapotilla var. parvifolia +, Manilkara bahamensis +, Manilkara parvifolia +, Mimusops emarginata +, Mimusops floridana +  and Mimusops parvifolia +
Manilkara jaimiqui subsp. emarginata +
Manilkara jaimiqui +
subspecies +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
evergreen +  and deciduous +
tree +  and shrub +