Cyperus grayoides

Mohlenbrock

Brittonia 11: 255, fig. 1. 1959.

Common names: Mohlenbrock’s sedge
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23.
Revision as of 00:38, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs, perennial, cespitose, rhizomatous, tuberlike. Culms trigonous, 5–35 cm × 0.7–1.2 mm, glabrous. Leaves V-shaped, 5–25 cm × 1.5–3.5 mm, slightly scabridulous on abaxial margins, midrib. Inflorescences: spikes loosely ± globose, 15–25 mm wide; rays 1–10 cm; rachis 1–4 mm; bracts 3–7, ascending, V-shaped, 3–20 cm × 1–3 mm; rachilla deciduous, wingless. Spikelets 3–24, compressed, oblong-lanceoloid, 4–12 × 2.5–3.2 mm; floral scales deciduous, 3–9, pale reddish-brown, ovate, laterally 3–5-ribbed, 2.5–3 × 2–2.4 mm, apex acute to obtuse. Flowers: anthers 1–1.2 mm; styles 0.4–0.6 mm; stigmas 1–2 mm. Achenes dark-brown, ± stipitate, ellipsoid, 2–2.4 × 0.9–1.2 mm, apex obtuse, apiculate, surfaces glabrous, puncticulate, or papillose. 2n = 166.


Phenology: Fruiting summer.
Habitat: Sand prairies, waste places, fallow fields
Elevation: 100–300 m

Distribution

V23 303-distribution-map.jpg

Ark., Ill., La., Mo., Tex.

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Cyperus grayoides is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plant’s. See frontispiece.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number.

... more about "Cyperus grayoides"
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
ellipsoid +
0.9mm;1.2mm +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
obtuse;acute;obtuse +
Gordon C. Tucker* +, Brian G. Marcks* +  and J. Richard Carter * +
Mohlenbrock +
persistent +  and deciduous +
decurrent +
w--shaped +  and keeled +
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
2-ranked +  and arranged +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
v--shaped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
parallel +  and divergent +
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
Mohlenbrock’s sedge +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
scabridulous +
trigonous +
0.7mm;1.2mm +
Ark. +, Ill. +, La. +, Mo. +  and Tex. +
100–300 m +
pale reddish-brown +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
hypogynous +  and subtending +
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Sand prairies, waste places, fallow fields +
subumbellate +  and capitate +
spreading +  and erect +
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +  and 25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (?) +
scabridulous +
v--shaped +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
Fruiting summer. +
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
antrorse +  and extrorse +
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
conspicuous +
unequal +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
adventitious +
basal +  and proximal +
cylindric;compressed +
cylindric +
globose +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
3 +  and 24 +
oblong-lanceoloid;compressed +
2.5mm;3.2mm +
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
papillate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
2-3-fid +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
papillose +  and puncticulate +
Undefined subg. Chlorocyperus +, Cyperus subg. Mariscus +  and Undefined subg. Papyrus +
Cyperus grayoides +
Cyperus subg. Cyperus +
species +
herb +  and cespitose +