Rhynchospora globularis var. pinetorum

(Britton & Small) Gale

Rhodora 46: 248. 1944.

Illustrated
Basionym: Rhynchospora pinetorum Britton & Small in J. K. Small, Man. S.E. Fl., 183, 1503. 1933 (as Rynchospora)
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 228. Mentioned on page 226, 227.
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Plants 30–80 cm. Culms arching, stiff or lax, slender. Spikelets dark to pale-brown, broadly ovoid to ovoidlanceoloid, mostly 2–2.5 mm. Flowers: perianth bristles rarely reach 2/3 length of fruit body. Fruit body indistinctly crossridged, reticulate with broad, often isodiametric alveolae or lattices; tubercle depressedconic to patelliform, apiculate, nearly as broad as truncate summit of fruit body.


Phenology: Fruiting spring–fall or all year (south).
Habitat: Sandy savannas, clearings in pine flatwoods, moist sandy swales, bog margins, ponds, lakeshores
Elevation: 0–200 m

Distribution

V23 401-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tex., West Indies (Antilles), Central America

Discussion

Rhynchospora globularis var. pinetorum frequently shares habitat with var. globularis in Georgia and northern Florida and, apart from a slightly taller and stiffer habit, and slightly longer and (sometimes) paler spikelets, var. pinetorum looks like var. globularis in the field. An inspection of fruit reveals significant differences. Of similar length, shape, and thickness, the fruit body of var. pinetorum has a distinct, shallow surface network of subisodiametric lattices nearly level with frame, or alveolae more sunken and frame more raised. While the tubercle of most plants of var. globularis is evenly conic, the slightly longer tubercle of those in var. pinetorum is concavesided and sharpertipped.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number."-8mm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."wider" is not a number.

rectangular +
obtuse;rounded or emarginate +
Robert Kral +
(Britton & Small) Gale +
2-lobed +  and lunate +
Rhynchospora pinetorum +
scabridulous +  and scabrid +
v--shaped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
truncate +  and apiculate +
warty +, papillate +, alveolate +  and pitted +
patelliform +
ascending +  and appressed +
setaceous +
erect +  and ascending +
parallel +  and divergent +
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
wiry +  and leafy +
excurved +
slender +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tex. +, West Indies (Antilles) +  and Central America +
0–200 m +
distalmost +
crossridged +
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Sandy savannas, clearings in pine flatwoods, moist sandy swales, bog margins, ponds, lakeshores +
racemose +, corymbose +  and paniculate +
erect +, rarely +  and spreading +
3-ranked +  and polystichous +
cauline +  and basal +
keeled;terete;keeled;terete +
revolute +  and involute +
decurrent +
plumed +  and barbed +
deciduous +  and persistent +
shorter or longer +
of 2-12(-20) bristles +
Fruiting spring–fall or all year (south). +
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
adventitious +
basal +  and proximal +
broadly ovate;orbiculate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br />) +
cylindric +
Illustrated +
dark +  and pale-brown +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
2 +  and 3 +
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
papillate +
cleft +, 2-fid +  and undivided +
truncate +  and apiculate +
patelliform +
wavyrugose +
Dichromena +  and Psilocarya +
Rhynchospora globularis var. pinetorum +
Rhynchospora globularis +
variety +
sulcate +  and 2-edged +
flattened +, terete +, triangular +  and conic +
70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +