Clematis hirsutissima var. hirsutissima

Common names: Hairy clematis sugar-bowls
EndemicIllustrated
Synonyms: Clematis hirsutissima var. arizonica Viorna arizonica (Greene) Rydberg Viorna bakeri Rydberg Viorna eriophora (Kuntze) Rydberg Viorna jonesii (Nuttall) Rydberg Viorna wyethii
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 07:22, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems generally simple, erect. Leaf-blade: primary leaflets 7-13 or not distinctly differentiated; leaflets and larger lobes narrowly linear to narrowly lanceolate, 1-6 cm × 0.5-6 (-10) mm; surfaces nearly glabrous to densely silky-hirsute. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Moist mountain meadows, prairies, and open woods and thickets
Elevation: 700-3300 m

Distribution

V3 1092-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Mex., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Plants from the vicinity of Flagstaff, Coconino County, Arizona (and in post-1943 identifications, some from New Mexico), with the lobes of the leaflets ca. 1 mm wide, were recognized by R. O. Erickson (1943) as C. hirsutissima var. arizonica, but these scarcely appear to constitute a distinct taxon; some plants from Washington, Oregon, Colorado, and elsewhere have leaflets quite as narrowly lobed, and other plants in the Flagstaff area have more widely lobed leaflets. The widely spreading leaves allegedly characteristic of C. hirsutissima var. arizonica likewise occur elsewhere in the range of the species. Clematis hirsutissima var. hirsutissima, as circumscribed here, is highly variable in the density of leaf pubescence throughout most of its range.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"long-pubescent" is not a number."connivent" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

flattened +
James S. Pringle +
cuneate +, truncate +  and cordate +
Coriflora hirsutissima +
curved +  and straight +
plumose +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
scale-like;leaflike +
globose;cylindric +
linear;lanceolate +
linear;lanceolate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Hairy clematis +  and sugar-bowls +
bracteate +  and 3-7-flowered +
paired +  and solitary +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
Ariz. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, N.Mex. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
700-3300 m +
filiform +  and flattened +
bracteate +  and 3-7-flowered +
paired +  and solitary +
showy +  and inconspicuous +
broadly cylindric +  and urn-shaped +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
sessile +  and aggregate +
flattened-ellipsoid;terete;flattened-ellipsoid;terete;lenticular +
Moist mountain meadows, prairies, and open woods and thickets +
axillary +  and terminal +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
cordate +  and orbiculate oblong lanceolate or oblanceolate lobed or unlobed +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
narrowly linear +  and narrowly lanceolate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
palmate +  and pinnate +
expanded +
thin;0.5mm;2mm +
1-many-flowered +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
distinct +
conspicuous +
spurred +, funnel--shaped +, cup-shaped +  and plane +
reduced +
Flowering spring–summer. +
5 +  and 150 +
Fl. Amer. Sept. +
not arillate +  and stalked +
white;pink;dark violet-blue +
not persistent +
distinct +
abaxially glabrous +  and silky hirsute or tomentose +
3 +  and 6 +
oblong-lanceolate +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
soft-pubescent +  and nearly glabrous +
persistent +
nearly glabrous;densely silky-hirsute +
Clematis hirsutissima var. arizonica +, Viorna arizonica +, Viorna bakeri +, Viorna eriophora +, Viorna jonesii +  and Viorna wyethii +
Clematis hirsutissima var. hirsutissima +
Clematis hirsutissima +
variety +
obtuse +  and acute +
annual +  and perennial +