Clematis reticulata

Walter

Fl. Carol., 156. 1788.

EndemicIllustrated
Synonyms: Viorna reticulata (Walter) Small Undefined v.subreticulata Harbison ex Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 07:27, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)

Stems viny, to 4 m, glabrous or sparsely pilose-pubescent, sometimes more densely pubescent near nodes. Leaf-blade 1-pinnate; leaflets 6-8 plus additional tendril-like terminal leaflet, elliptic to ovate, unlobed, 1-3-lobed, or proximal 3-foliolate, 1-9 × 0.5-5 (-7.5) cm, leathery, prominently and finely reticulate abaxially and adaxially; surfaces abaxially silky-pubescent, not glaucous. Inflorescences axillary, 1-3-flowered; bracts about 1/3 distance from base of peduncle. Flowers urn-shaped; sepals pale lavender to purple, greenish toward tip, ovatelanceolate, 1.2-3 cm, margins not expanded, ± thick, not crispate, densely tomentose, tips acute, recurved, abaxially usually ± densely yellowish pubescent, occasionally nearly glabrous. Achenes: bodies appressed-pubescent; beak 4-6 cm, plumose. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (May–Jun).
Habitat: Dry woods and thickets in sandy soils
Elevation: 0-150 m

Distribution

V3 255-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., Okla., S.C., Tex.

Discussion

In immature fruit, especially, the vestiture of the beaks of Clematis reticulata might not consistently suffice to distinguish it from C. pitcheri, which has appressed-pubescent beaks. Clematis reticulata is distinguished from C. pitcheri by the very fine reticulation of the leaves, with the smallest areoles completely enclosed by veinlets generally less than 1 mm long and even the quaternary veins prominently raised on the adaxial surface.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"appressed-pubescent" is not a number."connivent" is not a number."thick" is not a number.

... more about "Clematis reticulata"
flattened +
James S. Pringle +
Walter +
cuneate +, truncate +  and cordate +
Undefined subg. Viorna +
curved +  and straight +
plumose +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
scale-like;leaflike +
globose;cylindric +
bracteate +  and 3-7-flowered +
paired +  and solitary +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, Okla. +, S.C. +  and Tex. +
0-150 m +
filiform +  and flattened +
bracteate +  and 3-7-flowered +
paired +  and solitary +
showy +  and inconspicuous +
urn--shaped +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
sessile +  and aggregate +
flattened-ellipsoid;terete;flattened-ellipsoid;terete;lenticular +
Dry woods and thickets in sandy soils +
cordate +  and orbiculate oblong lanceolate or oblanceolate lobed or unlobed +
1-3-lobed +, unlobed +, elliptic +  and ovate +
palmate +  and pinnate +
not crispate +
not expanded +
1-many-flowered +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
distinct +
conspicuous +
spurred +, funnel--shaped +, cup-shaped +  and plane +
reduced +
Flowering spring–summer (May–Jun). +
5 +  and 150 +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Fl. Carol., +
not arillate +  and stalked +
greenish;pale lavender;purple +
not persistent +
distinct +
abaxially glabrous +  and silky hirsute or tomentose +
3 +  and 6 +
ovatelanceolate +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
pubescent +, pilose-pubescent +  and glabrous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (400 cm4,000 mm <br />4 m <br />) +
persistent +
not glaucous;silky-pubescent +
Viorna reticulata +  and Undefined v.subreticulata +
Clematis reticulata +
Clematis subg. Viorna +
species +
yellowish +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
annual +  and perennial +