Eriogonum nudum var. paralinum

Reveal

Phytologia 66: 258. 1989.

Common names: Port Orford wild buckwheat
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 310. Mentioned on page 311.
Revision as of 09:38, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants 0.5–2 dm. Aerial flowering-stems not fistulose, 0.3–1.2 dm, glabrous. Leaves basal; blade 1–2 × 0.5–1.5 cm, densely tomentose abaxially, glabrous adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences capitate or cymose and branched 1–2 times, 5–20 × 10–20 cm; branches glabrous. Involucres 5–10 per cluster, 3.5–5 mm, glabrous. Flowers 3–3.5 mm; perianth white, glabrous.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Oct.
Habitat: Sandy to gravelly flats, mesas, or coastal bluffs, mixed grassland and manzanita communities, oak and scattered conifer woodlands
Elevation: 0-80(-600) m

Discussion

Variety paralinum occurs along the immediate coast in Curry County, Oregon, and Del Norte County, California. This variety bridges the morphologic gap between Eriogonum nudum and E. latifolium. S. G. Stokes (1936) combined the two species, and her action can be justified. That taxonomy, however, would entail recognition of two subspecies, one each for what are maintained here as species, and little would be gained by such action.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

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light-brown;brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
acute;obtuse or rounded +
James L. Reveal +
Reveal +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Undefined subg. Eucycla +
papillate +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and tomentose +
oblanceolate;elliptic or ovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
leaflike +  and semileaflike +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
not brittle +
spreading +  and erect +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Port Orford wild buckwheat +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
0-80(-600) m +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
hollow +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
slender;stout +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Sandy to gravelly flats, mesas, or coastal bluffs, mixed grassland and manzanita communities, oak and scattered conifer woodlands +
reduced +
1-2 times +
branched +, cymose +  and capitate +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (150 cm1,500 mm <br />1.5 m <br />) +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
dense +  and diffuse +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
turbinate +  and turbinate-campanulate +
nonmembranous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
tomentose +  and glabrous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Oct. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
spreading +  and erect +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
Eriogonum latifolium subsp. nudum +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum nudum var. paralinum +
Eriogonum nudum +
variety +
emarginate +  and entire +
0 +  and 1/2 +
oblong +  and obovate +
coriaceous +
spreading +  and erect +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
grayish +  and greenish +
floccose +  and tomentose +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +