Goodmania

Reveal & Ertter

Brittonia 28: 427, fig. 1. 1977.

Common names: Yellow spinecape
Etymology: For George Jones Goodman, 1904–1999, authority on Chorizanthe
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 433. Mentioned on page 216, 219, 220.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA5 P43 Stenogonum salsuginosum.jpegStenogonum salsuginosum
Goodmania luteola
Gilmania luteola

Herbs, annual; taproot slender. Stems arising directly from the root, spreading to decumbent or prostrate, solid, not fistulose or disarticulating into ringlike segments, pubescent or glabrous. Leaves usually persistent through anthesis, basal and cauline, opposite; petiole present; blade broadly elliptic or round to reniform, becoming linear, margins entire, awn-tipped at proximal nodes. Inflorescences terminal, cymose; branches dichotomous, not brittle or disarticulating into segments, round, usually glabrous; bracts 2, distinct, somewhat leaflike and seemingly succulent, mucronate, pubescent to glabrate. Peduncles absent. Involucral-bracts in 1 whorl of 5, distinct, narrowly lanceolate, awn-tipped. Flowers (6–) 9–15 per involucral cluster at any single time during anthesis; perianth yellow, broadly campanulate when open, narrowly urceolate when closed, woolly-tomentose abaxially; tepals 6, connate proximally, monomorphic, entire apically; stamens 9; filaments basally adnate, glabrous; anthers yellow, ovate. Achenes included, light-brown, not winged, 3-gonous, glabrous. Seeds: embryo curved.

Distribution

w United States

Discussion

Species 1.

Goodmania is allied to Eriogonum subg. Ganysma but its point of origin is obscure. The most logical point to suggest within subg. Ganysma is somewhere around the E. inflatum complex. The bright green color of the flowering stems and inflorescence branches, the pubescent yellow flowers, and the near-glabrous condition of the plant body are somewhat akin to those found in Stenogonum. Each of these segregate genera is confined to arid regions in the American West, all appear to have rather recent origins, and each seems to be exhibiting a type of variation different from the norm seen among the annual wild buckwheats.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Goodmania"
light-brown +
3-gonous +
James L. Reveal +
Reveal & Ertter +
stipelike +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
round;reniform +
distinct +
pubescent +  and glabrate +
mucronate +
succulent +
disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
just below the soil surface or and above the soil surface +  and spreading +
Yellow spinecape +
w United States +
For George Jones Goodman, 1904–1999, authority on Chorizanthe +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
urceolate +, campanulate +, turbinate +, prismatic +  and cylindric +
nonmembranous +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
lobed +, undulate +, crisped +, crenulate +  and entire +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
woolly-tomentose +
urceolate +  and campanulate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
disarticulating +  and solid +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
spreading +  and arising +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
not fistulose +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +, , +  and solid +
Goodmania +
Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae +
lobed +  and laciniate +
coriaceous +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
5 +  and 1 +