Callirhoë digitata

Nuttall

J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 2: 181. 1821.

Common names: Fringed or finger poppy mallow finger wine cup
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 241. Mentioned on page 242.
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Plants perennial. Stems 1–4, erect, 5–20 dm, appearing glabrous, but often sparingly hairy, hairs simple, glaucous. Leaves: stipules caducous, subulate, 6–8 mm; petiole 12–30 cm; blade suborbiculate, cordate, or ovate, (3–) 5–10-lobed, 3.5–15 × 6–20 cm, surfaces strigose, lobes linear to lanceolate. Inflorescences paniculate; involucellar bractlets absent. Flowers bisexual; calyx lobes valvate in bud, forming apiculate or acuminate point; petals reddish purple with white basal spot, 1.8–3.1 cm. Schizocarps 8–8.5 mm diam.; mericarps 10–20, 3.5–4.5 × 2–3 mm, glabrous, indehiscent; beaks not prominent, 0.5–1.7 mm; collars absent or very weakly developed. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering spring–late summer.
Habitat: Limestone and dolomitic glades, bald knobs, barrens, rocky prairies, open, cherty woodlands
Elevation: 200–500 m

Discussion

Callirhoë digitata occurs in the Ozark Plateaus, Ouachita Mountains, and adjacent Cherokee Plains. A collection made north of the Missouri River along a railroad right-of-way is clearly adventive.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Callirhoë digitata"
Laurence J. Dorr +
Nuttall +
sagittate +  and hastate +
not prominent +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
entire +  and cleft +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
(3-)5-10-lobed +, ovate +, cordate +  and suborbiculate +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Fringed or finger poppy mallow +  and finger wine cup +
Ark. +, Kans. +, Mo. +  and Okla. +
200–500 m +
sparse;copious +
pistillate +  and staminate +
dehiscent;indehiscent +
glabrous +  and strigose +
depressed-discoid +, oblate +  and not inflated +
Limestone and dolomitic glades, bald knobs, barrens, rocky prairies, open, cherty woodlands +
hairy +  and glabrous +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
linear +  and lanceolate +
entire +  and serrate +
brown +, tan +  and drying +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
wedge--shaped +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
3-40-carpellate +
(1-)2-many +
reddish purple +
adnate +  and distinct +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (3.1 cm31 mm <br />0.031 m <br />) +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
Flowering spring–late summer. +
acuminate +  and apiculate +
J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
8mm +  and 8.5mm +
reniform-pyriform +  and reniform +
persistent +
sessile +  and subsessile +
filiform +  and decurrent +
1-2 times number of carpels +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
10-28-branched +
Mallow +
Callirhoë digitata +
Callirhoë +
species +
glaucous +, glabrous +  and hairy +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +