Euclidium

W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton

in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 74. 1812.

Etymology: Greek eu- , well, and kleio, shut, alluding to indehiscent fruits
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 552. Mentioned on page 237, 241, 545.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA7 P67 Erysimum inconspicuum.jpegErysimum inconspicuum
Braya glabella
Braya glabella subsp. glabella
Braya humilis
Braya humilis subsp. humilis
Euclidium syriacum
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Annuals; not scapose; scabrous, trichomes stalked, 2-forked, submalpighiaceous, mixed with fewer, simple, and, rarely, 3-forked ones, usually different sizes. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; basal (often withered by flowering), not rosulate, petiolate, blade margins entire, dentate, or repand, rarely pinnatifid; cauline sessile or subsessile, blade similar to basal, margins entire, dentate, or repand. Racemes (corymbose), elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect, stout. Flowers: sepals ovate to oblong; petals white, narrowly spatulate, (slightly longer than sepals), claw slightly differentiated from blade (shorter than sepals, apex emarginate); stamens slightly tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apiculate); nectar glands (4), lateral, 1 on each side of lateral stamen. Fruits silicles (nutletlike), indehiscent, sessile, ovoid, subterete to slightly 4-angled; valves not veined, (thickened, woody), scabrous; replum strongly expanded laterally; septum complete, (thickened); ovules 2 per ovary, (subapical); style (persistent), obsolete or distinct; stigma capitate, 2-lobed (lobes not decurrent). Seeds aseriate, plump, not winged, oblong; seed-coat (smooth), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent or obliquely so.

Distribution

Introduced; e Europe, c, w Asia, also in Australia

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.

... more about "Euclidium"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not auriculate +
pinnatifid +, repand +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
subsessile +  and sessile +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
obliquely +  and accumbent +
e Europe +, c +, w Asia +  and also in Australia +
straight +  and curved +
Greek eu- , well, and kleio, shut, alluding to indehiscent fruits +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
subterete +  and slightly 4-angled +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
repand;dentate;repand;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. +
flattened +  and rounded +
expanded +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ovate +  and oblong +
reduced +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
Cruciferae +
Euclidium +
Brassicaceae tribe Euclidieae +
simple +  and stalked +
3-forked +  and 2-forked +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +