Eriogonum darrovii

Kearney

Leafl. W. Bot. 4: 267. 1946.

Common names: Darrow’s wild buckwheat
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 429. Mentioned on page 415, 430.

Herbs, spreading, 0.5–1.5 (–2) dm, sericeous, tawny to reddish. Stems: aerial flowering-stems spreading, 0.3–0.5 dm, sericeous. Leaves basal and cauline; basal: petiole 0.5–2 cm, sericeous, blade obovate to rounded, 0.5–1.5 × 0.5–1.5 cm, sericeous and greenish on both surfaces; cauline: petiole (0–) 0.1–1 cm, sericeous, absent distally, blades opposite, obovate to rounded, 0.2–1 × 0.2–1 cm, similar to basal blade. Inflorescences cymose, distally uniparous due to suppression of secondary branches, diffuse, 3–15 × 3–20 cm; branches sericeous; bracts 1–3 × 1–2 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres somewhat appressed to branches, turbinate-campanulate, 2–2.5 × 1.5–2 (–2.5) mm, sericeous; teeth 5, spreading, 0.8–1.5 mm. Flowers 1.5–2 mm; perianth pale-yellow to pink or red, hirtellous with whitish hairs; tepals dimorphic, those of outer whorl fan-shaped, inflated and hooded distally, those of inner whorl lanceolate; stamens included, 1.5–2 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes brown, 3-gonous, 1–5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Sep.
Habitat: Gravelly or clayey calcareous flats and slopes, saltbush and sagebrush communities, pinyon-juniper woodlands
Elevation: 1550-1900 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Eriogonum darrovii is of special concern in Nevada and Arizona. In Arizona, it is known only from scattered locations in northern Mohave (west of Mt. Trumbull) and northwestern Coconino (Fredonia area) counties. In Nevada, it is known from White Valley (Nye County) and Spring Valley from Majors Place (White Pine County) to Pony Springs (Lincoln County). It is found also in the Buckskin Mountains of Kane County, Utah, and Coconino County, Arizona.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrowing" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Eriogonum darrovii"
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
Kearney +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +  and acute +
Eriogonum sect. Oregonium +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
obovate;rounded +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Darrow’s wild buckwheat +
Ariz. +, Nev. +  and Utah. +
1550-1900 m +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
not disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
slender;stout +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Gravelly or clayey calcareous flats and slopes, saltbush and sagebrush communities, pinyon-juniper woodlands +
uniparous +  and cymose +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
turbinate-campanulate +
nonmembranous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
marcescent +
persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
lobed +, undulate +, crisped +, crenulate +  and entire +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
erect to deflexed +
pale-yellow;pink or red +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Sep. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
erect +, ascending +  and prostrate +
short-pilose +, puberulent +, sericeous +, glabrous +, floccose +, tomentose +  and lanate +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum darrovii +
Eriogonum subg. Oregonium +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/4 +  and 1/2 +
lobed +  and laciniate +
coriaceous +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
involucral +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
short-pilose +, puberulent +, sericeous +, floccose +  and tomentose or lanate +
tawny +  and reddish +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +