Eriogonum tripodum

Greene

Pittonia 1: 39. 1887.

Common names: Tripod wild buckwheat
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 360. Mentioned on page 331, 332.

Subshrubs, spreading, 2.5–5 × 3–6 dm, glabrate. Stems: caudex spreading to somewhat erect; aerial flowering-stems erect, slender, solid, not fistulose, arising at nodes of caudex branches and at distal nodes of short, nonflowering aerial branches, 2–3 dm, glabrate. Leaves in compact basal rosettes; petiole 0.2–0.4 cm, tomentose; blade narrowly oblanceolate, 1.5–2 (–2.5) × 0.5–1 cm, densely white-tomentose on both surfaces, margins entire, plane. Inflorescences umbellate, 0.4–1 × 0.4–1 cm; branches glabrate; bracts 4–8, leaflike, occasionally midway along branch, lanceolate, 0.5–1.5 × 0.3–0.7 cm. Involucres 1 per node, campanulate, 3–4 × 3–4.5 mm, tomentose; teeth 6–10, lobelike, spreading, 1–1.5 mm. Flowers 4–5 mm, including 1–1.5 mm stipelike base; perianth bright-yellow, villous abaxially; tepals monomorphic, obovate; stamens included to slightly exserted, 3–4 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown, 2.5–3 mm, glabrous except for sparsely pubescent beak.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Serpentine flats, slopes, and outcrops, mixed grassland communities, oak and conifer woodlands
Elevation: (100-)300-800(-1500) m

Discussion

Eriogonum tripodum occurs in widely scattered locations on the inner coast ranges (Colusa, Lake, and Tehama counties) and along the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada (Amador, El Dorado, Mariposa, Placer, and Tuolumne counties). These subshrubs would make an impressive addition to the garden.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Eriogonum tripodum"
light-brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
Greene +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
white-tomentose +
oblanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
scabrellous +
erect +  and spreading to somewhat +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Tripod wild buckwheat +
(100-)300-800(-1500) m +
curved +  and straight +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
attenuate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Serpentine flats, slopes, and outcrops, mixed grassland communities, oak and conifer woodlands +
subcapitate +  and capitate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
campanulate +
nonmembranous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
bright-yellow +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
included +  and slightly exserted +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
prostrate +  and erect +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum tripodum +
Eriogonum subg. Oligogonum +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/4 +  and 1/3 +
obovate +
coriaceous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
sericeous +, lanate +  and tomentose floccose or glabrous +
dioecious +, polygamodioecious +, synoecious +  and polycarpic +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +