Rhynchospora breviseta

(Gale) Channell

Rhodora 58: 336. 1956.

Illustrated
Basionym: Rhynchospora oligantha var. breviseta Gale Rhodora 46: 129, plate 821, fig. 2C. 1944
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Mentioned on page 218.
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Plants perennial, densely cespitose, knottybased, 20–40 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms leafy at base, filiform, wiry. Leaves: blades filiform, nearly reaching inflorescence tip or much shorter, to 0.3 mm thick, apex tapering. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters mostly 2–6, simple or reduced to 1 spikelet, often with 2 capillary branches, one divaricate or reflexed, 1 ascending; leafy bracts single per cluster, filiform, setaceous, with clusters appearing lateral to bracts. Spikelets pale redbrown, ellipsoidlanceoloid, 5–6 (–8) mm, apex acute to acuminate; fertile scales narrowly ovate, 3–5 (–6) mm, apex acute, midrib included or shortexcurrent. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, not reaching past fruit midbody, stubby, plumose to near tip. Fruits 3–8 per spikelet, 2–2.5 mm; body light-brown to brown, ellipsoidobovoid, tumidly lenticular, 1.5–2 × 1.6–1.7 mm; surfaces faintly, interruptedly crossrugulose, apically indented under tubercle; tubercle lowconic, 0.5 mm, base flaring, circular.


Phenology: Fruiting spring–summer.
Habitat: Moist to wet sands or peats of bogs, depressions in savannas, open pinelands, pond shores
Elevation: 0–200 m

Distribution

V23 378-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Va., West Indies

Discussion

Rhynchospora breviseta is sympatric with R. oligantha over much of its range; intergrades have not been seen.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number."wider" is not a number.

... more about "Rhynchospora breviseta"
acute;acute;acuminate +
Robert Kral +
(Gale) Channell +
flaring +
Rhynchospora oligantha var. breviseta +
scabridulous +  and scabrid +
filiform +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
light-brown +  and brown +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
warty +, papillate +, alveolate +  and pitted +
lenticular +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
2-ranked +  and arranged +
ascending +  and appressed +
capillary +
parallel +  and divergent +
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
wiry +  and leafy +
filiform +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Va. +  and West Indies +
0–200 m +
distalmost +
past +  and not reaching +
plumose +  and stubby +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Moist to wet sands or peats of bogs, depressions in savannas, open pinelands, pond shores +
racemose +, corymbose +  and paniculate +
erect +, rarely +  and spreading +
3-ranked +  and polystichous +
cauline +  and basal +
keeled;terete;keeled;terete +
revolute +  and involute +
shortexcurrent +  and included +
decurrent +
plumed +  and barbed +
deciduous +  and persistent +
shorter or longer +
of 2-12(-20) bristles +
Fruiting spring–summer. +
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
adventitious +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
basal +  and proximal +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
cylindric +
Illustrated +
divaricate +  and cluster +
pale redbrown +
1 +, 2 +  and 6 +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
2 +  and 3 +
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
papillate +
cleft +, 2-fid +  and undivided +
crossrugulose +
Dichromena +  and Psilocarya +
Rhynchospora breviseta +
Rhynchospora +
species +
sulcate +  and 2-edged +
flattened +, terete +, triangular +  and conic +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
plant +  and cespitose +