Sidotheca emarginata

(H. M. Hall) Reveal

Harvard Pap. Bot. 9: 211. 2004.

Common names: White-margin starry puncturebract
EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Oxytheca emarginata H. M. Hall Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 1: 75, plate 14. 1902
Synonyms: Eriogonum emarginatum (H. M. Hall) S. Stokes
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 440.

Plants 0.3–3 × 0.3–5 dm. Stems spreading to prostrate. Leaf-blades spatulate to oblanceolate, 1.5–7.5 × 0.4–1.5 cm. Inflorescences open, 0.2–3 dm; bracts mostly 5–10 × 1–3 (–5) mm, awns 1–2 mm. Peduncles erect, 0.5–3 cm, glandular. Involucres white-margined, broadly funnelform and laterally compressed, 4–8 × 9–12 mm, glabrous; teeth 5, connate more than 3/4 their length, awns reddish, 1–1.5 mm. Flowers 3–6; perianth white to pink, (2–) 3–4.5 (–5) mm; tepals narrowly oblong, 3–5-lobed apically 1/3–1/2 their length, lobes laciniate; filaments 3–5 mm; anthers red, oval to oblong, 1–1.2 mm. Achenes golden brown, 1.8–2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Aug.
Habitat: Gravelly to rocky places, chaparral communities, montane coniferous woodlands
Elevation: 1200-2500 m

Discussion

Sidotheca emarginata grows in the San Jacinto and Santa Rosa mountains of Riverside County. The white-margined, papery involucre is a distinctive feature that might make the plant an attractive addition to an annual garden.

of conservation concern

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

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... more about "Sidotheca emarginata"
golden brown +
3-gonous +
oval +  and oblong +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
James L. Reveal +
(H. M. Hall) Reveal +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
stipelike +
Oxytheca emarginata +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
spatulate;oblanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +  and leaflike +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
glandular +  and glabrous +
just below the soil surface or and above the soil surface +  and spreading +
White-margin starry puncturebract +
1200-2500 m +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Gravelly to rocky places, chaparral communities, montane coniferous woodlands +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
connate +  and free +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
compressed +
nonmembranous +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
spatulate +  and oblanceolate +
0.4cm;1.5cm +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
laciniate +
lobed +, undulate +, crisped +, crenulate +  and entire +
connate +  and distinct +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
accrescent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
Flowering Feb–Aug. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Harvard Pap. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to spreading or erect +  and prostrate +
spreading +  and prostrate +
glandular +  and glabrous +
not fistulose +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
Eriogonum emarginatum +
chambered +, , +  and solid +
Sidotheca emarginata +
Sidotheca +
species +
1/3 +  and 1/2 +
3-5-lobed +  and oblong +
coriaceous +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +