Carex lativena

S. D. Jones & G. D. Jones

Sida 15: 510, figs. 1, 2C, 5A. 1993.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 488. Mentioned on page 487, 489.

Plants densely cespitose; rhizomes stout. Culms up to 12 cm, scabrous. Leaf-blades V-shaped in cross-section when young, (0.5–) 1.2–2 mm wide, papillose, scabrous. Inflorescences: proximal bracts usually with sheath 2.5–3 mm; lateral spikes usually 1–2 distal, 2–3 basal, 3–7 × 4 mm; terminal spike staminate or gynecandrous, 7–8 × 1.5–2 mm. Pistillate scales 3–5 (–10) -veined, obovate, 3.5–4.2 × 1.3–2 mm, proximal ones longer than perigynia, apex subobtuse to acuminate and often mucronate. Staminate scales 5-veined or more, 4–5 × 1.5–2.1 mm. Perigynia 15–27-veined, most veins on faces 0.1 mm wide or wider, about as wide as marginal veins, obovoid, 3–4 × (1.1–) 1.4–1.9 (–2.1) mm, glabrous proximally, hispidulous distally; beak distinct, abruptly bent, 0.1–0.5 mm. Achenes sessile, with 2 faces convex, 2–2.4 × (1.1–) 1.4–1.9 mm, apex retuse.


Phenology: Fruiting late spring.
Habitat: Dry to dry-mesic mixed woodlands
Elevation: 700–1800 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Carex lativena was previously included in C. planostachys. These taxa are essentially vicariant species; their ranges overlap in central Texas where apparent intermediates occur.

Carex lativena has been confused with 427. C. geophila (C. sect. Acrocystis), immature specimens of these species are difficult to distinguish.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number.

... more about "Carex lativena"
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
trigonous +
1.4mm;1.9mm +
retuse;mucronate;subobtuse;acuminate +
Peter W. Ball +
S. D. Jones & G. D. Jones +
tapering +
straight +
distinct +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
well-developed +
m--shaped +  and v--shaped +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
2-ranked +  and arranged +
ascending +  and appressed +
scale-like +  and leaflike +
parallel +  and divergent +
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
purple-brown +, red +  and brown +
round +  and trigonous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +  and Tex. +
700–1800 m +
open +, pistillate +  and staminate +
hypogynous +  and subtending +
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Dry to dry-mesic mixed woodlands +
prophyllate +, pedunculate +  and pistillate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (?) +
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
basal +  and cauline +
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Fruiting late spring. +
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
adventitious +
5-veined +, staminate +, 3-5(-10)-veined +  and pistillate +
brown +, green +  and hyaline +
basal +  and proximal +
obovate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
cylindric +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
papillate +
deciduous +
2-3(-4)-fid +
Carex lativena +
Carex sect. Hallerianae +
species +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
hispidulous +  and glabrous +
obovoid +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (?) +
plant +  and cespitose +