Eriogonum esmeraldense var. esmeraldense

Common names: Esmeralda wild buckwheat
Endemic
Synonyms: Eriogonum esmeraldense var. tayei
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 393.

Plants (0.5–) 1–5 (–10) dm. Aerial flowering-stems glabrous. Inflorescence branches glabrous. Flowers 1–2 mm. Achenes 1.4–1.8 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Oct.
Habitat: Sandy flats and slopes, sagebrush communities, pinyon-juniper and montane conifer woodlands
Elevation: 1700-3200 m

Discussion

Variety esmeraldense is locally common throughout most of its range. Its greatest concentration is along the eastern edge of the Sierra Nevada in Mono and Inyo counties, California, and adjacent desert ranges eastward into western Esmeralda and Mineral counties, Nevada. A second area of concentration is the high mesa region of southern Nye County, Nevada, north and east of Beatty. An isolated population occurs in northeastern Washoe and adjacent northwestern Humboldt counties in northwestern Nevada. The isolated population in the Tushar Mountains of Sevier County, Utah, recently named var. tayei, is likely a recent introduction, probably via shipments of livestock.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

light-brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
S. Watson +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Eriogonum sect. Ganysma +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
reddish +, greenish +  and grayish +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
sparsely strigose +  and pilose-hispid +
obovate;round-ovate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
glandular +  and glabrous +
scabrellous +
not fistulose +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Esmeralda wild buckwheat +
Calif. +, Nev. +  and Utah. +
1700-3200 m +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
slender;stout +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Sandy flats and slopes, sagebrush communities, pinyon-juniper and montane conifer woodlands +
open +  and cymose +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
racemose +, paniculate +  and cymose-paniculate +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
nonmembranous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
marcescent +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
reddish +  and greenish +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
spreading;reflexed +
erect to deflexed +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
white;pinkish +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
strigose +  and hispid +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Oct. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
spreading +  and erect +
glabrous +, short-hispid +, villous +, hirsute +, floccose +  and tomentose +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
Eriogonum esmeraldense var. tayei +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum esmeraldense var. esmeraldense +
Eriogonum esmeraldense +
variety +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
oblanceolate +  and oblong +
coriaceous +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
annual +  and perennial +
glandular +  and glabrous +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +