Eriogonum hoffmannii

S. Stokes

Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 23. 1932.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 398. Mentioned on page 384.

Herbs, spreading to erect, annual, 0.5–10 dm, glabrous, greenish to grayish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems erect, solid, not fistulose, 0.4–4 dm, glabrous. Leaves basal or sometimes sheathing up stems 1–3 (–5) cm; petiole 1–10 cm, tomentose; blade suborbiculate to subcordate, 1–5 × 2–8 cm, densely white-tomentose abaxially, floccose or glabrous and green adaxially, margins plane or wavy, entire or crisped. Inflorescences cymose, open, spreading to rather erect and somewhat strict, 5–70 × 10–60 cm; branches glabrous; bracts 3, scalelike, 1–1.5 × 0.5–1 mm. Peduncles absent or erect, straight, stout, 0.01–0.1 cm, glabrous. Involucres turbinate, 1–2 × 1–1.8 mm, glabrous; teeth 5, erect, 0.4–1.2 mm. Flowers 1.5–1.8 mm; perianth white with greenish or reddish midribs, becoming reddish, glabrous; tepals monomorphic, lanceolate to spatulate or ovate; stamens mostly included, 1–1.5 mm; filaments glabrous. Achenes brown, 3-gonous, 2 mm, glabrous.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Eriogonum hoffmannii is known only from the Death Valley region (M. DeDecker 1974) of Inyo County. Nearly all of its known populations are within the boundaries of Death Valley National Park (a few plants occur just to the west along California Highway 190 southeast of Travertine Point). It is of special concern but is well managed and protected.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaf margins entire, blade 1-4 × 2-4 cm; petioles 1-5 cm; plants 0.5-5 dm Eriogonum hoffmannii var. hoffmannii
1 Leaf margins crisped, blade 2-5 × 3-8 cm; petioles (3-)5-10 cm; plants 4-10 dm Eriogonum hoffmannii var. robustius

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Eriogonum hoffmannii"
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
S. Stokes +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Eriogonum sect. Ganysma +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
glabrous +, floccose +  and white-tomentose +
suborbiculate;subcordate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
slender;stout +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
open +  and cymose +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
racemose +, paniculate +  and cymose-paniculate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
erect +  and spreading to rather +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
nonmembranous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
marcescent +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
crisped +, entire +, wavy +  and plane +
reddish +  and greenish +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
erect to deflexed +
filiform;capillary +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
reddish;white +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
spreading +  and erect +
glabrous +, short-hispid +, villous +, hirsute +, floccose +  and tomentose +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum hoffmannii +
Eriogonum subg. Ganysma +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
lanceolate +  and spatulate or ovate +
coriaceous +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
annual +  and perennial +
greenish +  and grayish +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +