Eriogonum novonudum

M. Peck

Leafl. W. Bot. 4: 178. 1945.

Common names: False naked wild buckwheat
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 284. Mentioned on page 228.

Herbs, erect, not scapose, (3–) 3.5–9 × 0.5–1 dm, glabrous, grayish. Stems spreading, without persistent leaf-bases, up to 1/5 height of plant; caudex stems absent; aerial flowering-stems erect, slender, solid, not fistulose, 1.5–3.5 (–4) dm, glabrous. Leaves basal, 1 per node; petiole (1–) 2–4 (–6) cm, tomentose; blade spatulate to narrowly obovate, 1–3 (–4) × 0.3–0.8 (–1.3) cm, densely white-tomentose on both surfaces, margins plane. Inflorescences elongate cymose-umbellate, 8–45 (–50) × 5–10 cm; branches dichotomous, glabrous; bracts 3–5, scalelike, triangular, 1–2 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 2–5 per cluster, turbinate, 3–5 × 2–3 mm, rigid, glabrous; teeth 6–8, erect, 0.5–1 mm. Flowers (1.5–) 2.5–3.5 mm; perianth dull greenish white to pale-yellow, glabrous; tepals connate proximally, monomorphic, lanceolate to oblong; stamens exserted, 3–5 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown, 2.5–3 mm, glabrous.


Phenology: Flowering May–Sep.
Habitat: Sandy clay slopes and washes, saltbush and sagebrush communities, juniper woodlands
Elevation: 700-1200 m

Discussion

Eriogonum novonudum is known only from a few scattered populations primarily in the Leslie Gulch area of Malheur County. This tall, openly branched species is easily distinguished from the related E. ochrocephalum var. calcareum, in which the inflorescence is reduced to a capitate cluster of involucres.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

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... more about "Eriogonum novonudum"
light-brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
acute;obtuse or rounded +
James L. Reveal +
M. Peck +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Undefined subg. Eucycla +
papillate +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
white-tomentose +
spatulate;narrowly obovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
leaflike +  and semileaflike +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
triangular +  and scale-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
not brittle +
spreading +  and erect +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
False naked wild buckwheat +
700-1200 m +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Sandy clay slopes and washes, saltbush and sagebrush communities, juniper woodlands +
reduced +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
dense +  and diffuse +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
greenish white;pale-yellow +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Sep. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum novonudum +
Eriogonum subg. Eucycla +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
0 +  and 1/2 +
lanceolate +  and oblong +
coriaceous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +