Eriogonum ochrocephalum var. calcareum

(S. Stokes) M. Peck

Leafl. W. Bot. 4: 178. 1945.

Common names: Harper wild buckwheat
Endemic
Basionym: Eriogonum ochrocephalum subsp. calcareum S. Stokes Eriogonum, 92. 1936
Synonyms: Eriogonum ochrocephalum var. sceptrum Reveal
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 284. Mentioned on page 283.

Leaf-blades lanceolate to elliptic or oblong, (0.6–) 1–3.5 (–4) × 0.5–1.5 cm. Scapes (0.6–) 1–4 (–5) dm, glabrous or, rarely, slightly floccose. Involucres turbinate, 3–5.5 (–6) × (1.5–) 2.5–3 (–4) mm, sparsely floccose or glabrous. Flowers 1.5–3 mm; perianth glabrous. Achenes 1.5–3 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Volcanic, diatomaceous or gumbo flats, washes, and slopes, saltbush and sagebrush communities, juniper woodlands
Elevation: 600-1800 m

Discussion

Variety calcareum is known from southern Baker and Malheur counties, Oregon, and from Elmore, Owyhee, Payette, Twin Falls, and southern Washington counties, Idaho. It is considered “sensitive” in Idaho.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

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0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
light-brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
acute;obtuse or rounded +
James L. Reveal +
(S. Stokes) M. Peck +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Eriogonum ochrocephalum subsp. calcareum +
papillate +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
lanceolate;elliptic oblong or ovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
leaflike +  and semileaflike +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
triangular +  and scale-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
grooved +, branched +  and open +
not brittle +
spreading +  and erect +
tomentose +  and floccose or glabrous occasionally lanate or glandular +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Harper wild buckwheat +
Idaho +, Nev. +  and Oreg. +
600-1800 m +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Volcanic, diatomaceous or gumbo flats, washes, and slopes, saltbush and sagebrush communities, juniper woodlands +
reduced +
open +, virgate +, umbellate +, cymose-umbellate +  and cymose +
dense +  and diffuse +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and floccose +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and elliptic or oblong +
0.5cm;1.5cm +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jun. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
floccose +, , +  and glabrous +
persistent +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
Eriogonum ochrocephalum var. sceptrum +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum ochrocephalum var. calcareum +
Eriogonum ochrocephalum +
variety +
emarginate +  and entire +
0 +  and 1/2 +
coriaceous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
herb +  and matted +
glandular +  and glabrous +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +