Eriogonum temblorense

J. T. Howell & Twisselmann

Leafl. W. Bot. 10: 42. 1963.

Common names: Temblor wild buckwheat
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 418. Mentioned on page 414.

Herbs, erect, 1–8 dm, tomentose, greenish gray to gray. Stems: aerial flowering-stems erect, 0.5–1 (–1.5) dm, tomentose. Leaves basal and subbasal, rarely cauline; petiole 2–5 cm, tomentose; basal blade initially suborbiculate, then elliptic, 1.5–4 × 1–1.5 cm, rarely suborbiculate and 2–4 × 2–4 cm when first-formed, densely tomentose on both surfaces, or slightly less so and grayish to greenish abaxially; cauline blade similar to basal but not suborbiculate. Inflorescences cymose, open, 8–70 × 10–50 cm; bracts 1–2.5 × 1–2 mm. Peduncles erect, straight, slender, 1–4 cm, tomentose. Involucres terminal at tips of slender branchlets proximally, not appressed to branches, turbinate, 2–2.5 × 1.5–2 mm, tomentose; teeth 5, erect, 0.5–0.8 mm. Flowers 1.5–2.5 mm; perianth white, glabrous; tepals monomorphic, oblong; stamens included, 1–1.5 mm; filaments usually pilose proximally; styles 0.2–1 mm. Achenes light-brown, 3-gonous, 2–2.8 mm; beak granular. 2n = 34.


Phenology: Flowering May–Sep.
Habitat: Sandy to loamy slopes, mixed grassland communities, oak and juniper woodlands
Elevation: 300-900 m

Discussion

Eriogonum temblorense is rare but much more widely distributed than the closely related E. eastwoodianum. In early anthesis, it is difficult to differentiate between the two species, and plants gathered in May at Cottonwood Pass are particularly troublesome, as the first basal leaf blades are often suborbiculate. Those leaves quickly fall away, and the subsequent basal and cauline leaf blades are elliptic. As circumscribed here, E. temblorense is known from six sites in Monterey (Stone Canyon), San Luis Obispo (Cottonwood Pass and Polonio Pass areas), and Kern (Chico Martinez Canyon, Shale Hills, and hills west of McKittrick) counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrowing" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Eriogonum temblorense"
light-brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
J. T. Howell & Twisselmann +
grayish +  and greenish +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
not suborbiculate;suborbiculate;suborbiculate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +  and acute +
Eriogonum sect. Oregonium +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
short-pilose +, puberulent +, sericeous +, tomentose +  and floccose or glabrous +
linear;orbiculate +
not awn-tipped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
puberulent +, pilose-pubescent +, hispid +, sericeous +, floccose +, tomentose +  and lanate +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Temblor wild buckwheat +
300-900 m +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
not disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
slender;stout +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Sandy to loamy slopes, mixed grassland communities, oak and juniper woodlands +
open +  and cymose +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
nonmembranous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
marcescent +
persistent +
cauline +, subbasal +  and basal +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
lobed +, undulate +, crisped +, crenulate +  and entire +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
erect to deflexed +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Sep. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Leafl. W. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
erect +, ascending +  and prostrate +
short-pilose +, puberulent +, sericeous +, glabrous +, floccose +, tomentose +  and lanate +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum temblorense +
Eriogonum subg. Oregonium +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/4 +  and 1/2 +
coriaceous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
involucral +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
short-pilose +, puberulent +, sericeous +, floccose +  and tomentose or lanate +
greenish gray +  and gray +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +