Eriogonum umbellatum var. canifolium

Reveal

Phytologia 86: 147. 2004.

Common names: Sherman Pass sulphur flower
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 342. Mentioned on page 339.

Herbs, spreading mats, 1–2.5 × 3–10 dm. Aerial flowering-stems erect, slender, (0.5–) 1–1.8 (–2) dm, tomentose, without one or more leaflike bracts ca. midlength. Leaves in rather tight rosettes; blade elliptic, 0.4–2 × 0.3–0.7 (–0.9) cm, densely grayish-lanate on both surfaces or tomentose and grayish to greenish adaxially, rarely thinly floccose or glabrous on individual leaf-blades, margins plane. Inflorescences umbellate; branches 1–2.5 (–4) cm, tomentose to floccose, without a whorl of bracts ca. midlength; involucral tubes 2–3 mm, lobes 2–3.5 mm. Flowers (4–) 5–7 (–8) mm; perianths bright-yellow.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Sandy granitic slopes, montane conifer woodlands
Elevation: 2400-2600 m

Discussion

Variety canifolium is found infrequently in the southern Sierra Nevada of Inyo and Tulare counties, and in the Argus Mountains to the east. It also occurs in the Transverse Ranges of southwestern Kern and western Los Angeles counties. The densely lanate leaf surfaces and the low, matted habit are distinctive features, especially when this variety is compared with the more commonly encountered var. nevadense of the Sierra Nevada. As the plants mature, the amount of tomentum on the adaxial surface of the leaf blades thins, and individual leaves can become floccose or even glabrous.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

light-brown;brown +
included +  and exserted +
3-gonous +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
Reveal +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
grayish-lanate +
oblanceolate;elliptic +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
midlength +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
3;several +
scale-like +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
not brittle +
tomentose +  and floccose +
scabrellous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Sherman Pass sulphur flower +
2400-2600 m +
curved +  and straight +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
attenuate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Sandy granitic slopes, montane conifer woodlands +
tomentose +, glabrous +  and floccose +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
tomentose +  and thinly floccose or glabrous +
turbinate +  and campanulate +
nonmembranous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
curved +  and straight +
erect to deflexed +
bright-yellow +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
mostly tomentose +  and floccose or glabrous +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Sep. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
prostrate +  and erect +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum umbellatum var. canifolium +
Eriogonum umbellatum +
variety +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/4 +  and 1/3 +
usually spatulate +  and obovate +
coriaceous +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
involucral +
persistent +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
sericeous +, lanate +  and tomentose floccose or glabrous +
dioecious +, polygamodioecious +, synoecious +  and polycarpic +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +
tomentose +  and glabrous +
midlength +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +