Nandina

Thunberg

Nov. Gen. Pl. 1: 14. 1781.

Etymology: Chinese name meaning "plant from the south"
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA03 P48 Nandina Caulophyllum pg 274.jpegCaulophyllum thalictroides
Nandina domestica
John Myers
John Myers

Shrubs, evergreen, to ca. 2 m, glabrous. Rhizomes absent. Aerial stems monomorphic, mostly unbranched, with leaves densely clustered mostly along distal 1/3 of plant. Leaves persistent, alternate, 2-3-pinnately compound; petiole attached at base of blade, petioles and petiolules swollen at base. Leaf-blade broadly ovate in overall outline, 30-50 cm; leaflet blades elliptic to ovate to lanceolate, margins entire; venation pinnate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary panicles of dozens to hundreds of flowers. Flowers 3-merous, 5-7 mm; bracteoles present; all perianth parts caducous, cream to white; sepals and petals intergrading, 27-36; nectariferous petals absent; stamens 6; anthers dehiscing by longitudinal slits; pollen exine punctate; ovary club-shaped; placentation submarginal; style central. Fruits berries, red to purplish, orbicular. Seeds 1-3, grayish or brownish; aril absent.

Distribution

North America, Asia

Discussion

Species 1 (1 in the flora).

Nandina is treated as a separate family, Nandinaceae, by A. Takhtajan (1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Nandina"
R. David Whetstone +, T.A. Atkinson +  and Daniel D. Spaulding +
Thunberg +
swollen +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
North America +  and Asia +
small +  and large +
Chinese name meaning "plant from the south" +
showy +  and inconspicuous +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +
red +  and purplish +
axillary +  and terminal +
persistent +
pinnate +  and entire +
1-carpellate +
basal +  and superior +
club--shaped +
3-merous +  and 2-merous +
distinct +
Nov. Gen. Pl. +
brownish +  and grayish +
1 +  and 3 +
distinct +
elongating +
unbranched +  and monomorphic +
palmate +  and pinnate +
persistent +
Nandina +
Berberidaceae +