Oxyria

Hill

Veg. Syst. 10: 24, plate 24, fig. 2. 1765.

Common names: Mountain-sorrel oxyrie
Etymology: Greek oxys, sour, and -aria, possession, alluding to acidic leaves
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 533. Mentioned on page 218, 480.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA5 P59 Oxyria digyna.jpegOxyria digyna
Polygonella robusta
Polygonella parksii
Bee F. Gunn
Bee F. Gunn
Bee F. Gunn

Herbs, perennial; roots fibrous; rhizomes present or not. Stems erect, glabrous. Leaves deciduous, basal, rarely also cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea sometimes deciduous, chartaceous; blade reniform to orbiculate-cordate, margins entire to obscurely wavy. Inflorescences terminal, paniclelike or racemelike, pedunculate. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual, (1–) 3–7 per ocreate fascicle, base stipelike; perianth nonaccrescent, greenish to reddish-brown, campanulate, glabrous; tepals 4, in 2 whorls of 2, distinct, sepaloid, dimorphic, outer 2 narrower than inner 2; stamens (2–) 6; filaments distinct, free, glabrous; anthers white to red or deep purple, elliptic to ovate; styles 2, spreading, distinct; stigmas penicillate. Achenes exserted, yellowish to tan, winged, lenticular, glabrous. Seeds: embryo straight or curved. x = 7.

Distribution

Arctic and alpine, n, w North America, Europe, e Asia

Discussion

Species ca. 4 (1 in the flora).

Lower Taxa

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Oxyria"
yellowish;tan +
lenticular +
white +  and red or deep purple +
elliptic +  and ovate +
Craig C. Freeman +  and John G. Packer +
stipelike +
reniform;orbiculate-cordate +
foliaceous +  and perfoliate +
scale-like +
just below the soil surface or and above the soil surface +  and spreading +
Mountain-sorrel +  and oxyrie +
Arctic and alpine +, n +, w North America +, Europe +  and e Asia +
curved +  and straight +
Greek oxys, sour, and -aria, possession, alluding to acidic leaves +
free +  and distinct +
disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
racemelike +  and paniclelike +
nonmembranous +
deciduous +
cauline +  and basal +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
entire +  and obscurely wavy +
swollen +
partly +  and foliaceous +
cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
anatropous +, , +  and orthotropous +
accrescent +
spreading;erect +
greenish;reddish-brown +
campanulate +
nonaccrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
(2-)3(-4)-carpellate +
chrtek1992a +  and mooney1961a +
slender;stout +
not scapose +
penicillate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
distinct +
spreading;erect +
Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae +
monomorphic +, sepaloid +  and petaloid +
connate +  and distinct +
lobed +  and laciniate +
coriaceous +
narrower +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +