Polytrias

Hack.
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 623.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA25 P241A Polytrias pg 625.jpegPolytrias amauraHana Pazdírková
Linda A. Vorobik

Plants perennial; stoloniferous. Culms 10-40 cm, often decumbent and rooting at the lower nodes. Leaves not aromatic; ligules membranous, ciliate or fimbriate. Inflorescences terminal, solitary rames, spikelets in homomorphic sessile-pedicellate triplets of 2 sessile spikelets and 1 pedicellate spikelet; internodes without a median translucent line; disarticulation in the rames below the sessile spikelets, sometimes also beneath the pedicellate spikelets. Spikelets dorsally compressed, with 1 floret; sessile spikelets bisexual; pedicellate spikelets bisexual, unisexual, or sterile. Glumes equal, oblong, truncate, membranous; lower glumes with the margins incurved over the upper glumes; upper glumes keeled; florets bisexual; lemmas hyaline, bifid almost to the base, awned from the cleft; awns twisted, geniculate; anthers 3. Pedicels not fused to the rame axes, x = 10.

Distribution

Puerto Rico, Fla.

Discussion

Polytrias is a monotypic genus of the Asian tropics that has become naturalized in Africa and the Western Hemisphere. It is unusual within the Andropogoneae in having only one floret, rather than two, in its spikelets.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Polytrias"
anatomy +  and kranz +
Mary E. Barkworth +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
geniculate +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
divergent +  and parallel +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
pseudopetiolate +
non-radiate +  and radiate +
well-developed +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
reduced +
spikelike +
purple +  and reddish +
ascending +  and erect +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
not woody +
Puerto Rico +  and Fla. +
capillary +
sometimes longer +
concealing +
compressed +  and terete +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
unequal +
membranous +
uncinate +
bracteate +  and ebracteate +
pedunculate +  and multiple-stalked +
axillary +  and subtending +
solid +  and hollow +
photosynthetic +
not aromatic +
awned +  and bifid +
coriaceous +
fimbriate +  and ciliate +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
complex +  and simple +
concealed +  and prominent +
pedicellate +
not fused +
dry +  and fleshy +
elongate +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
in triplets +  and paired +
sterile +, unisexual +  and bisexual +
compressed +
usually smaller +  and reduced +
1 +  and 3 +
fused +  and free +
2 +  and 3 +
dome--shaped +  and triangular +
Gramineae +
Polytrias +
Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae +
membranous +
sessile-pedicellate +  and homomorphic +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +