Ranunculus platensis

A. Sprengel in K. Sprengel

in K. Sprengel, Syst. Veg. 5: 586. 1828.

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Stems decumbent, sparsely pilose. Basal and lower cauline leaf-blades reniform, 3-parted, 0.8-1.7 × 1.2-2 cm, segment base cordate, margins dentate or lobulate, apex rounded-obtuse. Flowers sessile; receptacle glabrous or pilose; sepals 3, spreading, 1-2 × 0.5-1 mm, hirsute; petals 3, 1-2 × 0.5-0.8 mm. Heads of achenes hemispheric, 2-2.5 × 3-3.5 mm; achenes 10-15 per head, 1.3-1.7 × 1-1.3 mm, faces and proximal margin finely papillate, each papilla crowned with hooked bristle, otherwise glabrous; beak semicircular to deltate, curved, 0.2-0.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering winter–spring (Feb–Apr).
Habitat: Weed in disturbed areas, usually near coast
Elevation: 0-200 m

Distribution

V3 557-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., Tex., native to South America (s Brazil), native to South America (Uruguay), native to South America (and Argentina)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus platensis"
not prolonged +
3-7 times as wide as thick +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
1mm;1.3mm +
rounded-obtuse +
Alan T. Whittemore +
A. Sprengel in K. Sprengel +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
cuneate +, truncate +  and cordate +
semicircular +  and deltate +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
large +  and small +
globose;cylindric +
2-16-flowered +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, Tex. +, native to South America (s Brazil) +, native to South America (Uruguay) +  and native to South America (and Argentina) +
0-200 m +
papillate +
showy +  and inconspicuous +
sessile +  and aggregate +
cylindric;obovoid;cylindric;obovoid;globose;lenticular;discoid +
Weed in disturbed areas, usually near coast +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
axillary +  and terminal +
reniform +  and linear +
petiolate +, compound +  and simple +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
cauline +  and basal +
parted +  and lobed +
palmate +  and pinnate +
entire +  and dentate +
lobulate;dentate +
narrow;broad +
distinct +
conspicuous +
linear +  and orbiculate +
reduced +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
Flowering winter–spring (Feb–Apr). +
4 +  and 250 +
in K. Sprengel, Syst. Veg. +
pilose +  and glabrous +
not arillate +  and stalked +
unlobed +  and lobed +
white;yellow;white;yellow;purple;sometimes;green +
deciduous +
distinct +
oblong +  and elliptic ovate or lanceolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Introduced +
(5-)10-many +
not bulbous-based +
decumbent +  and erect +
persistent +
Ranunculus platensis +
Ranunculus sect. Echinella +
species +
perennial +  and annual +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
herbaceous +  and woody +