Rumex orthoneurus

Rechinger f.

Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 40: 294. 1936.

Common names: Chiricahua or Blumer’s dock
Synonyms: Rumex densiflorus subsp. orthoneurus (Rechinger f.) Á. Löve
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 516. Mentioned on page 494.

Plants perennial, glabrous or indistinctly papillose-pubescent especially on leaf-blade veins abaxially, with creeping or fusiform rhizomes. Stems erect, branched above middle (only in inflorescence), 60–100 cm. Leaves: ocrea deciduous or partially persistent at maturity; blade with lateral-veins ± equal in size, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 20–40 (–50) × 8–15 (–18) cm, more than 3 times as long as wide, base broadly cuneate, obtuse, or weakly cordate, margins entire, flat, apex acute, subacute, or acuminate. Inflorescences terminal, occupying distal 1/2 of stem, often dense, narrowly paniculate. Pedicels articulated in proximal 1/2, filiform, (5–) 12–15 (–17) mm, articulation indistinct, scarcely visible. Flowers 10–20 in whorls; inner tepals ovate-deltoid, 4.5–7 × 3.5–7 mm, widest in proximal 1/3, base truncate or weakly emarginate, margins erose to weakly serrate or indistinctly denticulate in basal part, apex acute to acuminate; tubercles absent. Achenes brown, 2.5–4 × 1.5–2.5 mm. 2n = 120.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Along streams
Elevation: 2500 m

Distribution

V5 1059-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., N.Mex., Mexico (Sonora)

Discussion

Rumex orthoneurus has been reported from northern Mexico (M. Fishbein 1993). The species is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Rumex orthoneurus"
unwinged +  and weakly winged +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
pyramidal +, compressed-3-gonous +  and 3-gonous +
1.5mm;2.5mm +
yellow +  and brownish yellow +
ovate +  and elongate +
acute;acuminate +
visible +  and indistinct +
Sergei L. Mosyakin +
Rechinger f. +
not articulated +
emarginate +  and truncate +
cordate +, obtuse +  and cuneate +
crisped;undulate;flat;crisped;undulate;flat +
foliaceous +  and perfoliate +
scale-like +
tuberculate +
just below the soil surface or and above the soil surface +  and spreading +
Chiricahua or Blumer’s dock +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
2500 m +
free +  and distinct +
unisexual +, bisexual +  and , +
disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Along streams +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
always distinctly wider and longer +
ovate-deltoid +
widest +, 3.5mm +  and 7mm +
nonmembranous +
deciduous +
cauline +  and basal +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
denticulate +  and serrate +
smaller +
narrower +
swollen +
partly +  and foliaceous +
persistent +  and deciduous +
cylindric +
membranous +
anatropous +, , +  and orthotropous +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
accrescent +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
spreading;erect +
red;pinkish;red;pinkish;green +
campanulate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
Flowering late spring–summer. +
(2-)3(-4)-carpellate +
Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. +
slender;stout +
papillose-pubescent +  and glabrous +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
plumose +  and fimbriate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
distinct +
reflexed;spreading +
spreading;erect +
Rumex densiflorus subsp. orthoneurus +
Rumex orthoneurus +
Rumex sect. Rumex +
species +
lobed +  and laciniate +
coriaceous +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
stoloniferous +  and rhizomatous +
papillose-pubescent +  and glabrous +
10 +, 9 +, 8 +  and 7 +