Trichloris pluriflora

(E. Fourn.) Clayton
Common names: Multiflower false rhodesgrass
Synonyms: Chloris pluriflora
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 227.

Plants perennial; stoloniferous or cespitose. Culms to 150 cm. Sheaths glabrous or sparsely hirsute; ligules to 3 mm; blades to 30 cm long, to 10 mm wide, scabrous or sparsely hirsute. Panicles with 7-20 branches in a few, evidently separate whorls; branches to 20 cm, ascending, with 7-9 spikelets per cm. Spikelets with 1-2 bisexual florets, a third floret with a rudimentary pistil and stamens sometimes present below the (1) 2-3 sterile florets. Lower glumes 2-3 mm; upper glumes 3-5 mm; lowest lemmas 3-5 mm, mostly glabrous, margins short-ciliate near the middle, sparsely scabrous distally, apices 3-awned, central awns 8-12 mm, lateral awns 0.5-1.5 mm; lowest sterile florets 1.5-3 mm long, about 0.3 mm wide, mostly glabrous, margins sometimes short-ciliate near the middle, apices 3-awned, central awns to 8 mm, lateral awns 0.2-1 mm. Caryopses 1.8-2.2 mm, strongly dorsally compressed. 2n = 80.

Discussion

Trichloris pluriflora is native from southern Texas to Guatemala and, as a disjunct, from Ecuador to Argentina.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number."prolonged" is not a number.

... more about "Trichloris pluriflora"
3 +  and 2 +
Mary E. Barkworth +
(E. Fourn.) Clayton +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
not pseudopetiolate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
hirsute +  and scabrous +
folded +, flat +  and linear +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
non-disarticulating +
spikelike +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
compressed +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
triangular +  and dome--shaped +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
membranous +
Multiflower false rhodesgrass +
ascending +  and erect +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (150 cm1,500 mm <br />1.5 m <br />) +
not woody +
not waisted +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
2 +  and 3 +
sterile +  and bisexual +
round +  and compressed +
reduced +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
membranous +
uncinate +
paniculate +  and racemose +
hollow +  and solid +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
not absent +
5-veined +, 7-13-veined +  and 1-3-veined +
sometimes longer +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
linear-lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
acute +  and 2-keeled +
dry +  and fleshy +
rudimentary +
spikelike +
hirsute +  and glabrous +
compressed +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Chloris pluriflora +
Trichloris pluriflora +
Trichloris +
species +
membranous +
conspicuous +
lanceolate-ovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
7 (?) +  and 13 (?) +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +