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2n chromosome quantity
48 +  and 46 +
Achene length
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
Achene shape
biconvex +
Achene width
1mm;1.2mm +
Anther fixation
basifixed +
Apex condition or size
contracted +
Apex pubescence
glabrous +
Apex shape
acute;acuminate or cuspidate +
Author
Theodore S. Cochrane +
Authority
Wormskjöld ex Drejer +
Basal sheath texture
not fibrous +
Base course
curved +
Base growth form or orientation
prostrate +
Base shape
rounded +  and broadly cuneate +
Beak architecture
bidentulate +
Beak architecture or shape
serrulate +
Beak some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
Blade presence
absent +
Blade prominence or shape
flat +
Blade shape
v--shaped +  and filiform +
Blade width
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Bract architecture
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
Bract architecture or shape
leaflike +
Bract arrangement
2-ranked +  and arranged +
Bract orientation
ascending +  and appressed +
Bract quantity
1;many +
Bract shape
scale-like +  and leaflike +
Branch atypical quantity
3 (4) +
Branch quantity
2;3 +
Bristle atypical quantity
6;30 +
Bristle quantity
3;6 +
Cauline leaf architecture or shape
folded +
Cauline leaf arrangement
parallel +  and divergent +
Cauline leaf arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Cauline leaf orientation
Ascending (?) +
Cauline leaf prominence or shape
flat +
Cauline leaf shape
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
Common name
Carex à côtes +
Cross-section pubescence
glabrous +
Cross-section width
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
Culm architecture
furrowed +
Culm arrangement
singly +
Culm coloration
brown +
Culm orientation
arising +
Culm quantity
2 (3) +
Culm shape
terete +
Culm some measurement
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
Distal scale architecture
empty +
Distribution
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Maine +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, Utah +, Wis. +, Wyo. +  and Asia (e Siberia) +
Elevation
0–3100 m +
Embryo position
basal +
Endosperm quantity
abundant +
Flower architecture
open +, pistillate +  and staminate +
Flower position
hypogynous +  and subtending +
Flower quantity
single +
Flower reproduction
unisexual +
Fruits achene shape
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Habitat
Wet peaty ground, usually in openings in coniferous swamps and conifer-hardwood stands, less often in poor fens, boggy swales (flarks) and alder thickets, also subalpine meadows, tundra, outwash gravel and seepage areas, usually on calcareous substrates +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Susan A. Reznicek +
Inflorescence architecture
pistillate +  and staminate +
Inflorescence position or structure subtype
terminal +
Inflorescence quantity
[74%] +, [12%] +  and [14%] +
Inflorescence reproduction
androgynous +
Inflorescences panicle architecture
pseudoumbel +
Inflorescences panicle development
modified +
Lateral shoot reproduction
sterile +
Leaf-blade length
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
Leaf-blade shape
filiform +
Leaf-blade width
0.3mm;0.7mm +
Leaf arrangement
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
Leaf position
basal +  and cauline +
Ligule presence
absent +
Locule quantity
1 +
Margin fusion
fused +
Margin pubescence
scabrid +  and glabrous +
Margin shape
rounded +
Margin texture
scarious +
Margin width
narrow +  and broad +
Midvein coloration
green +  and pale +
Midvein fusion
distinct +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Panicle arrangement
arranged +
Perianth life cycle
falling +
Perianth presence
absent +
Perianth quantity
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
Pericarp width
thin +
Perigynium architecture
stipitate +, veinless +  and veined +
Perigynium arrangement
divergent +
Perigynium coloration
chestnut-brown +  and obscurely evidently 17-20-striate +
Perigynium length
0.29 cm2.9 mm <br />0.0029 m <br /> (0.34 cm3.4 mm <br />0.0034 m <br />) +
Perigynium orientation
deflexed +
Perigynium shape
Biconvex (Oblong-ovoid) +
Perigynium texture
leathery +
Perigynium width
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
Phenology
Fruiting summer (Jun–Aug, Sep in subarctic Quebec and Greenland). +
Pistil architecture
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
Pistil fusion
fused +
Pistil quantity
1 +
Prophyll architecture
pistillate +
Prophyll atypical quantity
0 (3) +
Prophyll position
subtending +
Prophyll quantity
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
Proximal bract presence
absent +
Proximal scale architecture
pistillate +
Publication title
Naturhist. Tidsskr. +
Publication year
1841 +
Raceme arrangement
arranged +
Reference
None +
Rhizome coloration
yellowbrown +
Rhizome diam
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
Rhizome length or size
long +
Rhizome orientation
horizontal +
Rhizome shape
thread-like +
Rhizome size
slender +
Root derivation
adventitious +
Root texture
fibrous +
Scale architecture
pistillate +
Scale atypical quantity
6 (30) +
Scale coloration
with pale or green midvein +, uniformly light +  and dark-brown +
Scale duration
persistent +
Scale position
basal +  and proximal +
Scale quantity
1;0;1 +
Scale reproduction
fertile +
Scale shape
2-keeled +
Seed quantity
1 +
Sheath front texture
membranous +
Sheath shape
cylindric +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V23/V23 523.xml +
Special status
Illustrated +
Spike architecture
4-15(-18)-flowered +, pistillate +  and staminate +
Spike architecture or arrangement or growth form
solitary +
Spike arrangement
arranged +
Spike length
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
Spike quantity
single +
Spike reproduction
androgynous +  and unisexual +
Spike shape
transversely broadly oblong;ovoid-oblong or oblong +
Spike some measurement
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
Spike width
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Spikelet architecture
1-flowered +
Stamen atypical quantity
1 (3) +
Stamen fusion
distinct +
Stamen quantity
1 +  and 3 +
Stem architecture
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
Stem shape
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
Stigma quantity
2 +
Stigma relief
papillate +
Style architecture or shape
undivided +
Style arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Style duration
deciduous +
Style shape
2-3(-4)-fid +
Synonyms
Carex dioica subsp. gynocrates +  and Carex dioica var. gynocrates +
Taxon family
Cyperaceae +
Taxon name
Carex gynocrates +
Taxon parent
Carex sect. Physoglochin +
Taxon rank
species +
Testa fusion
free +
Testa width
thin +
Tissue texture
spongy +
Volume
Volume 23 +
Whole organism architecture
rhizomatous +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
plant +, not +  and cespitose +
X chromosome quantity
10 +