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30–120 × (6–) 15–40 (–67) mm, marginal vein distinct, surfaces abaxially coppery-hairy, becoming grayish with age, adaxially glossy green. Inflorescences

or coppery brown to greenish tan; fruits drupelike capsules, fleshy. > 8 8 Corollas white, spotted with purple. Myoporum 8 Corollas buff or coppery brown

base and apex acute to rounded. Pistillate scales redbrown or chestnut to coppery, with green, gold, or light-brown midstripe, usually ovate, 2.4–3.9 mm,

solitary, (usually supra-axillary). Flowers: epicalyx caducous; sepals coppery, orange, or yellow, sometimes with red, weakly imbricate or valvate, adaxially

green or straw colored to light brown (coppery); beak tip gold or brown. Carex harfordii 66 Perigynia gold or coppery to blackish; beak tip red-brown or black

656. Plants medium-sized or rarely large, yellow-green, golden brown, or coppery brown, often blackish proximally. Stems sparsely and irregularly branched;

undulate, apex acute, rounded, or emarginate, abaxial surface silvery or coppery, densely lepidote, adaxial surface green, sparsely lepidote. Inflorescences

Flowers: tepals yellow adaxially and greenish abaxially, becoming green to coppery, golden brown abaxially and purple-margined adaxially after anthesis,10–12-veined;

radially symmetric, funnelform, lobes broadly ovate; petals 5, corolla buff or coppery brown to greenish tan, bilaterally symmetric, tubular, abaxial lobes 3,

× 4.5–8 mm, base and apex usually rounded. Pistillate scales reddish or coppery to dark-brown, sometimes with whitish or pale gold midstripe, narrowly ovate

denticulatum Walter Fl. Carol., 190. 1788. Norman K. B. Robson Common names: Coppery St. John’s wort EndemicIllustrated Synonyms: Hypericum angulosum Michaux

attenuate, apex acute to rounded. Pistillate scales orange or redbrown to coppery, with white or green midstripe, lanceolate to ovate, 4.8–5.5 mm, 2/3–3/4

lanceolate, 3–4.5 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers reflexed, brownish green to coppery, slightly swollen basally, subsalverform, glabrous; sepals linearlanceolate;

to ovate, 0.9–2.5 mm) appendages linear to subulate. Cypselae (tan [to coppery bronze]) turbinate [cylindric, elliptic, or obovoid], mostly 5–8 nerved

conspicuously glandular-toothed, apex sharply acute to acuminate; petals coppery yellow or orange, red-lined or with short pale to deep brown-red zone at

mm; proximal bracts setaceous, apparent. Scales coppery with hyaline margins. Perigynia pale-brown, coppery distally, faintly 3–5-veined or veinless abaxially

distally expanded, apex acute to acuminate; surfaces abaxially light green or coppery green, glabrous or with small, axillary tufts of tomentum, adaxially shiny

per fertile culm, 18–23 cm × 2–4 mm. Inflorescences stiffly erect, open, coppery brown, 1.5–3.4 cm × 6–15 mm; proximal internode (1–) 3–6 (–9) mm; 2d internode

pale green, initially densely pilose, soon glabrous, adaxial brownish or coppery green, soon light green, slightly shiny, not glaucous, flat between lateral-veins

acute to attenuate, occasionally falcate; surfaces abaxially light green or coppery green, glabrous with small axillary tufts of tomentum or pubescent along

nearly glabrous to minutely puberulent. Achenes: bodies short-pilose; beak coppery brown, 2-3.5 (-4) cm, plumose. 2n = 16. Phenology: Flowering spring–early

rounded or sometimes acute. Pistillate scales brown, often red, purple, or coppery tinged, with pale or green midstripe, ovate, 2.4–3.5 mm, shorter than and

obtuse to awned. Perigynia ascending, green or straw colored to light or coppery brown, conspicuously 4–9-veined abaxially, conspicuous 0–4 (–9) -veined

apex obtuse to acuminate. Perigynia ascending, green or straw colored to coppery, conspicuously 6–11-veined abaxially, (0–) 4–5 (–8) -veined adaxially, veins

appressed-ascending to ascending-spreading, straw colored, gold, redbrown, or coppery, conspicuously 0–7 (–11) -veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–3-veined adaxially

to attenuate, apex tapered to truncate. Pistillate scales white, gold, coppery, or brown, with white or green to brown midstripe, lanceolate to broadly

20, anthers cream; bark on younger 2–5 cm thick branches often shining coppery, horizontal lenticels present. Crataegus ser. Cerrones 1 Leaves: blades

5, spatulate to elliptic or ovate, unequal, 3–5 × 1.5–2.3 mm; petals 5, coppery yellow, oblong, 8–10 mm length 2 times sepals; stamens deciduous, 60–80;

mm. Linum compactum 26 Styles 3–11 mm, petals 10–18 mm. > 27 27 Petals coppery yellow or orange, red-lined or with short pale to deep brown-red zone at

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Shrubs, broadly spreading, to 5 (–8) m. Bark coppery brown, smooth, sometimes exfoliating in thin papery strips. Branches ascending;

immaculate or minutely speckled, lanceolate, 8–19 mm. Flowers green to coppery brown, sometimes purplish, tubular-funnelform; sepals basally connate for

cordate. Pedicels 10–27 mm. Flowers 20–50 mm diam. (pressed); sepals usually coppery to orange, rarely yellow, gland/pit borders setose. Seeds carunculate, hairy

Treatment on page 211. Mentioned on page 210. Leaf-blades: abaxial surface coppery, some scales unpigmented, others with dark reddish-brown center and reddish

Clematis albicoma 6 Sepals abaxially glabrous to minutely puberulent; beak coppery brown. > 7 7 Leaf blade abaxially glaucous and glabrous; sepals abaxially

base rounded; apex acute to rounded. Pistillate scales brown, redbrown, or coppery, with whitish, green, or pale-brown midstripe, ovate, (3.2–) 3.5–4.5 mm

0.4–0.6 mm, with low tubercles; blade concolor, dark-brown, bronze, or coppery, drying brownish olive, usually broadly oblong to oblong, ovate-oblong,

obtuse to long-acute. Perigynia ascending to spreading, golden brown or coppery to blackish, conspicuously (0–) 2–9-veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–4

Trees, to 10 m, slender, gla­brous, except for a few simple, appressed, coppery hairs present on buds, and ciliate margins of bracts, bracteoles, and calyx

FNA Volume 10. Shrubs or trees, to 10 m, glabrous except for few simple coppery hairs on buds, bracts, and bracteoles. Twigs slender, compressed distally;

narrowly triangular, unequal to subequal, 2–5 × 1–1.5 mm; petals 5, pale or coppery yellow, oblanceolate-oblong to elliptic-oblong, 6–8 (–10) × 3–4 mm, length

oblanceolate, 5.8–7 mm, (claw not or weakly differentiated from blade). Fruits (coppery or reddish-brown in age), broadly ovoid, slightly inflated, 3–4 mm; valves

to attenuate, apex rounded. Pistillate scales white, gold, redbrown, or coppery, with pale to green midstripe, lanceolate to ovate, 3.2–4.8 mm, shorter

petals slightly clawed; stamens 10, anthers rose-purple; styles 3–5. Pomes coppery red, suborbicular, 10 mm diam., glabrous; sepal remnants present or not

Perigynia ascending to ascending-spreading, green, gold, or sometimes coppery, conspicuously 0–11-veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–8-veined adaxially

acuminate. Anthers long-persistent. Perigynia ascending to spreading, gold to coppery; conspicuously 3–11-veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–13-veined adaxially

badium is easily recognizable in the field by the often golden brown or coppery brown color (often blackish in older parts), normally weakly branched shoots

Loeskypnum wickesiae is similar to L. badium in the frequently golden brown or coppery brown color, normally sparsely branched shoots, and strongly concave leaves

fan-shaped, 5–7 mm; column 3.5–4.5 mm. Cyclopogon 88 Flowers brownish green to coppery; apices of petals and sepals spreading to recurved; lip elliptic to ovate-lanceolate

rubra 79 Leaf blade adaxially shiny or glossy, abaxially light green or coppery green; cup 7–18 mm wide; Texas to Oklahoma. > 80 80 Petiole more than 20

surface glabrate, puberulent, drying brownish olive, dark brown, bronze, or coppery; anthers ovate dehisced; styles densely white-sericeous; capsules with dense

short-awned. Perigynia appressed or appressed-ascending, green, gold, or coppery, conspicuously 7–14-veined abaxially, conspicuously 3–8-veined adaxially

there and with which Rhexophyllum may grow. Rhexophyllum differs in its coppery, brick-red color, and strongly keeled leaves with irregularly thick-walled